今天我要帶領大家參觀的是合肥著名景點——包公園，現在就請大家一起隨我去看看吧!
在參觀包公園之前，我首先為各位簡單的介紹一下包公。包公，名拯字希仁，北宋廬州府人，是真宗仁宗的兩朝名臣。公元999年，包拯出生於合肥小包村，28歲時考取進士，但是包拯卻一度放棄了做官的機會。他認為：一個人在世如果對生養自己的父母都不能敬孝，那出仕為官，又談何對朝廷盡忠呢?於是包拯遵循著“父母在，子不遠遊”的古訓，在家盡孝十年，直至38歲才出任天長知縣，後官至宋樞密副使。由於包拯為人以孝字當先，為官清正廉潔，剛正不阿;所以包拯去世後，宋仁宗賜予他“孝肅”這個諡號，後人尊稱其為包公——包青天。
現在我們便已經來到了包公文化園的第一站——包公祠了。大家眼前所見到的這座包公祠是合肥的另外一位名人李鴻章與1882年時出資重新修建的;所以在老合肥的口中又有著“包家祠堂，李家修”的說法。走進包公祠，我們首先看到在正堂大門上書有“忠賢將相，道德名家”八個大字，這八個大字也是對包公一生的真實寫照。進入正堂，空氣中飄逸著縷縷青煙，包公坐像便端坐其中，在“色正芒寒”四個大字的映存之下包公坐像更顯威嚴。在正堂中還有一副據說是和包公真人一比一的石浮雕像，從這幅雕像上我們不難看出，包公是一位身高大約一米六的文儒書生，而且相貌醜陋，長著一副鬼見了都怕的陰陽臉，但是包公那剛正不阿，鐵面無私的形象早已深深地映入了百姓的心中，所以戲劇舞臺上包公都是身材魁梧，黑麵長髯的形象。
大家再請這邊看：“後世子孫仕宦，有犯贓濫者，不得放歸本家。亡歿之後，不得葬於大塋之中。不從吾志，非吾子孫。仰珙刊石，立於堂屋東壁，以詔後世。”這便是《包公家訓》，包公正是用開除家籍這樣嚴厲的方法來約束他的後人。在包公逝後，他的大兒子、二兒子、長孫都是當時非常有名的清官，世人皆尊稱為“包公”。在包公祠中還建有包公蠟像館，展示了包公流傳於民間的斷案故事，如：鍘美案、打龍袍等。可是歷史上的包公到底是什麼樣的呢?請大家再隨我到包公曆史文化長廊去看看吧。在歷史文化長廊中我們展示了包公“端州擲硯”“廬州審舅”“出使契丹”等歷史事件。其中還有一首包公的親筆詩《書郡齋壁》： “清心為治本，直道是身謀。秀幹終成棟，精鋼不作鉤。”這兩句話也正是包公一生的座右銘……
參觀了包公祠，再請大家隨我前往包孝肅公墓園去看一看吧。進入墓園，我們穿過闕門、神門、我們便走在了神道上，在神道兩側分列了望柱、石羊、石虎、石人，神道的盡頭就是包公神主所安放的享堂了。在享堂的正後方，有一座宋代方上式的墓冢，冢前有一碑，上刻“宋樞密副使包孝肅公拯之墓”，包公的遺骨便安放於此。包公不僅在中國被世人敬仰，稱為“為政者之師”;在東亞、東南亞的許多國家包公更被尊為神明;在韓國，有兩位中國名人備受推崇：一是孔子，二便是包公。
最後請大家隨我來到清風閣，這座仿宋式樓閣是合肥人民在1999年紀念包公誕辰1000週年時修建的，登上清風閣的頂層，合肥十景之一的“包河秀色”便盡收眼底了……
包公園前身是包河公園，位於合肥老一環南環外，庖河區蕪湖路。園區主要由包公祠、包公墓、清風閣、浮莊等景點組成。全園以最權威、最翔實的歷史資料陳列、文物展示和蠟像向世人展現這位生於斯、長於斯、坐鎮開封府的宋代重臣包拯的愛民如子、清正廉明、不畏權貴、執法不阿、鐵面無私的人格魅力。為紀念包公千年誕辰,在包河公園原有的基礎上重新規劃建設了包公文化園,簡稱"包公園",除包公祠、包公墓外,還新建了青天閣、包公紀念館、功德廣場、水面噴泉等。
整個風景區莊嚴肅穆,環境優美;湖面波光漣漪,遊艇盪漾;兩岸垂柳婆娑,嘉木蔥蘢,是人們拜謁先賢、觀賞遊覽的好去處。包河公園因為包公祠、包公墓和清風閣而聞名。
相傳包河的藕是無絲的,不過,包河由於水汙染,已經很久沒有見到這樣的藕了。包河公園為環城公園中歷史文化景觀的代表,屬於環城公園中重要的一段,面積30.5公頃,其中水面15公頃。其南部地勢基本平坦,北部因拆毀原城而成,故由水濱至環城南路呈坡狀地勢分佈。
包公園景區內建有包公祠、包公墓、清風閣、浮莊等景點。包河沿岸綠柳成行、蒲荷萬柄,包河中間碧波盪漾之中,有一狹長小島,刀上綠樹繁茂成蔭,花木齊爭鬥豔,在一片竹樹蔭之中,隱現著一座白牆青瓦、純樸典雅的古式建築,就是合肥有名的名勝古蹟之一的--包孝肅公祠。包公,名拯,字希仁(999-1062),北宋名臣,廬州合肥(今屬安徽)人。天聖五年(1020xx年),包拯進士及第,被朝廷任命為建昌縣知縣。
因其雙親年高體弱,需人侍奉,一直不曾到任視事。父母謝世後,才出任長縣知縣。嗣後,包拯任端州(今肇慶)知郡事,《宋史·包公傳》中稱其"頗有善政",三年後得到升遷,後歷任監察御使、三司戶部判官;京東、陝西、河北路轉運使;三司戶部副使、知諫院;瀛州、揚州、廬州、池州、江寧、開封府知府及三司使,最後官至樞密副使而卒,追贈禮部尚書。包公祠始建於明嘉靖年間,在包公幼年讀書的河心香花墩上修建了,包公祠正殿端坐八尺高的包公塑像,王朝、馬漢、張龍、趙虎侍立兩旁,並置有龍頭、虎頭、狗頭三鍘;兩邊廂房陳列著包公墓出土文物,包括《家訓》及包氏家譜等展品。祠東六角亭有井一口,傳說貪官汙吏喝了井水頭痛難忍,故名"廉泉"。包河東南佔地3公頃的松柏叢中,是包公及其夫人、子孫的墓園。
相信大家都聽說過包拯吧，他可是個鐵面無私、清正廉明的官員，許多動畫片、電視劇都表現過他。這個暑假，我和爸爸媽媽便來到他的故鄉——合肥去遊覽，感受他的特殊魅力。
到了合肥，我一定要去包河公園看一看。走進包河公園，迎面便碰到由導遊帶領的一群遊人。導遊在向遊人介紹：“我們正前方這條河，叫包河，共十五公頃水面。水中的魚，背部顏色較黑，叫‘鐵面魚’;水中的藕，據說切開拉不出絲，稱‘無私藕’。這些合起來叫‘鐵面無私’。這條河生動地詮釋了包拯的性格和品質。”我也在旁邊聽了導遊的介紹，使我瞭解了這些知識，也使我進一步明白“包青天”精神對後人的重大影響。
那些人走後，我們繼續向前走。我看見一個大門上懸掛的一塊匾，上面寫著“包孝肅公祠”。開始還不明白什麼意思，聽了媽媽的解釋，我才知道，“孝肅”是包拯去世後人們對他的尊稱。走進公祠，一座金燦燦的包拯大銅像矗立在廳堂的正中，兩邊還站立著王朝、馬漢、張龍、趙虎。在最左邊有“龍頭”、“虎頭”、“狗頭”三鍘，既陰森，又莊重。人們紛紛在這裡合影留念。另外，在塑像上面還懸掛著五個匾，，分別題詞為“廣陽正氣”、“色正芒寒”、“千秋遺直”、“公正清廉”、“清風亮節”，它們生動讚美了包拯的人格和情操。
接著，我們還去了“廉泉”、“流芳亭”、“回瀾軒”、“清風閣”。站在“清風閣”上眺望遠處的景緻真好。
對了，我們還去了“包公墓”。走進墓室，一股涼氣撲面而來。在兩側各砌有一面石壁，石壁上繪有二十四孝故事，我印象特別深的有《臥冰求鯉》、《哭竹生筍》、《懷橘遺親》，它們都在闡釋“孝”的含義，同時讚揚包拯是一個孝順親人、長輩的典範。墓室頭頂上有一扇玻璃門，裡面有包拯的棺木和遺物，許多人都來瞻仰。看著包拯留下的生前遺蹟，我們更是懷念這位鐵面無私的“包青天”。
遊覽了包河公園，我想到，我們都要學習包拯做一個正直的人。
Believe that everyone heard of bao zheng, he is a impartial officials, to be honest and clean, many animated films, TV show him. This summer holiday, my parents and I went to visit his hometown - hefei, feeling his special charm.
In hefei, I must go to hatosy park to take a look at. Into the hatosy park, will meet head-on guided a group of tourists. Guides to show visitors: "we in the river, called hatosy, a total of 15 hectares of the water. The fish in the water, the back color is black, called 'tough fish; the lotus root, in the water cut is said to have to pull out silk, called' selfless lotus root. These together is called the 'untouchables'. The river a vivid interpretation of bao's character and quality." I listen to the tour guide also beside the introduction, I understand the knowledge, also enable me to further understand the significant influence to the later generations "bao zheng" spirit.
Those who go after, we continue to move forward. I saw a gate hanging on a plaque, it reads "BaoXiaoSu male shrine". Began to also don't understand what meaning, listen to the mother's explanation, I didn't know, "filial piety mood is bao died people addressed to him. The male temple, a golden bao zheng big statue stands in the center of the hall, both sides still stand dynasty, mahan, get, yan-fang. In the left of "leading", "tiger", "dog" three Zha, is dark and solemn. Take photos with people here. In addition, on the statue and hanging five tablets, and inscription respectively for "guang Yang vital qi", "color is cold mountain", "straight" of the century, clean "justice" and "cool breeze bright day", they gave praise bao's personality and sentiment.
Then, we went to the "CV 23", "liufang pavilion", "rings back porch" and "the wind pavilion". Standing on the "wind pavilion" overlooking the distant scenery is really good.
By the way, we also went to "packet cemetery". Into the tomb, a chill. Cliff in QiYou side wall on each side, with 24 filial piety stories, I was particularly impressed with the carp lying ice o, cry bamboo raw bamboo shoots, traces of "orange", they are both in the interpretation of the meaning of "filial piety", praising bao zheng is a model of filial piety family, elders. Burial chamber head on a glass door, there are bao's coffin and relics, many people came to visit. Looked at bao zheng had left by the ruins, we also miss the impartial "bao zheng".
Visited hatosy park, I think, we all should learn to zheng make a man of integrity.
開封包公祠是專為紀念我國北宋著名清官、政治改革家包拯而恢復重建的，是目前國內外規模最大、資料最全、影響最廣的專業紀念包公的場所。它坐落在七朝古都開封城內風景如畫的包公湖西畔，是國家旅遊局開發建設的中原旅遊區的重要景點、河南省十佳旅遊景點之一。
包拯，世人尊稱為“包公”、“包青天”，是我國北宋時期著名的清官。它一生憂國憂民，剛正不阿，抑強扶弱，鐵面無私,為百姓伸張正義，贏得了古今中外、婦孺皆知的美名,千百年來深受人們的尊敬與愛戴。自金元以來，開封就建有包公祠，以紀念這位歷史先賢。
開封包公祠佔地1公頃多，仿宋風格的古建築群坐落其中，凝重典雅、氣勢恢巨集，既有北方建築風格的巨集偉壯觀，又不乏江南園林的清心雅緻。與位於包公東湖的“開封府”遙相輝映，形成了“東府西祠、樓閣碧水”的壯麗景觀。
包公祠內分主展區， 園容風景區 ，功能服務區 。主展區內有大門、 二門 、照壁 、碑亭、 二殿 、大殿 、東西配殿。以文物、 史料典籍 、銅像 、蠟像 、模型 、拓片 、碑刻、 畫像等形式全面 、詳細的介紹了包公的生平歷史，展示了包公的清政廉明。園容風景區內假山起伏，瀑布飛瀉，玉橋臥波，錦鯉戲水，石雕精美，四季滿目翠綠， 月月花香撲鼻 ，處處幽雅宜人。功能服務區內有停車場，商品部，餐廳，多媒體遊客中心以及高標準星級旅遊廁所等。齊全的配套服務設施為廣大海內外遊客提供高質量全方位的旅遊服務。
Package park formerly hatosy park, located in the south ring road of hefei old one ring, wuhu road need riverfront. Park is mainly composed of bao temple, cemetery of the wind pavilion, zhuang, etc. Dominated by the most authoritative, the most detailed historical data display, cultural relics exhibition and figure show to the world of the born and bred, in KaiFengFu etiquette bao of an emperor of the song dynasty, to be honest and clean, not afraid of power, law enforcement and stalwart, impartial and incorruptible personality charm. To commemorate the one thousand anniversary of baogong involved in hatosy park to planning and construction on the basis of the original culture of baogong involved, hereinafter referred to as "package park", in addition to the bao temple, cemetery, also a new sky court, bao memorial, benediction, such as square, the water fountain.
The entire scenic area solemn and beautiful environment; The water ripples, yacht ripples; Weeping willows on both sides of the Taiwan and JiaMu luxuriantly green, it is a good place for people to pay their respects sages, ornamental tour. Hatosy park because bao temple, cemetery and is famous for its cool breeze pavilion.
Legend hatosy lotus root is not silk, hatosy due to water pollution, however, haven't see out of the lotus root. Hatosy park as the representative of the historical and cultural landscape in the ring park, belong to the important a ring park, covers an area of 30.5 hectares, including the water 15 hectares. Its basic flat terrain in southern, northern due to break down the original city, so by huancheng south road on the waterfront in slope topography distribution.
Package scenic park has built-in bao temple, cemetery wind pavilion, zhuang, etc. Hatosy green willows along lines, pu lotus, handle hatosy rippling in the middle, there is a long and narrow island, lush green trees into the shadow of knife, argue HuaMuJi doo-yan, with a piece of bamboo shade, looming a white wall park, simple and elegant antique buildings, is one of the famous scenic spots and historical sites of the hefei - BaoXiaoSu male shrine. Bao, min, word ren (999-1062), northern song dynasty yu, hefei LuZhou (now anhui) person. Saint five years (1027), zheng jinshi and, by the court appointed integrated magistrate of a county.
Because of its high parents in weak, need to serve, no any longer serve. Xie parents, just as long county magistrate of a county. Afterwards BaoZhengRen DuanZhou (zhaoqing) know what county, "DE bao on sung history biography" said it "has a good government", get promoted three years later, after successive monitoring platform, three division of the judge; Jingdong, shaanxi, hebei road transport; Three department agreement, know about the court; Ying states, yangzhou, LuZhou, chizhou, jiangning, KaiFengFu magistrate and three department, finally, a council officer to agreement and pawn, confer posthumously does history. In bao bao temple was built in Ming jiajing years reading channel fragrant flower piers built at a young age, bao temple main hall sits eight feet tall statue of baogong involved, dynasty, mahan, get, yan-fang stand on both sides, and there are three Zha bibcock, tiger, dog; Both sides wing cemetery unearthed cultural relics on display package, including the family precepts and exhibits such as pao family tree. Temple east hexagonal pavilion has a well, legend corrupt officials drank Wells have a headache, so the name "CV 23". Hatosy southeast covers an area of 3 hectares of conifers, is the cemetery bao and his wife and children.
相信大家都聽說過包拯吧，他可是個鐵面無私、清正廉明的官員，許多動畫片、電視劇都表現過他。這個暑假，我和爸爸媽媽便來到他的故鄉——合肥去遊覽，感受他的特殊魅力。
到了合肥，我一定要去包河公園看一看。走進包河公園，迎面便碰到由導遊帶領的一群遊人。導遊在向遊人介紹：“我們正前方這條河，叫包河，共十五公頃水面。水中的魚，背部顏色較黑，叫‘鐵面魚’;水中的藕，據說切開拉不出絲，稱‘無私藕’。這些合起來叫‘鐵面無私’。這條河生動地詮釋了包拯的性格和品質。”我也在旁邊聽了導遊的介紹，使我瞭解了這些知識，也使我進一步明白“包青天”精神對後人的重大影響。
那些人走後，我們繼續向前走。我看見一個大門上懸掛的一塊匾，上面寫著“包孝肅公祠”。開始還不明白什麼意思，聽了媽媽的解釋，我才知道，“孝肅”是包拯去世後人們對他的尊稱。走進公祠，一座金燦燦的包拯大銅像矗立在廳堂的正中，兩邊還站立著王朝、馬漢、張龍、趙虎。在最左邊有“龍頭”、“虎頭”、“狗頭”三鍘，既陰森，又莊重。人們紛紛在這裡合影留念。另外，在塑像上面還懸掛著五個匾，，分別題詞為“廣陽正氣”、“色正芒寒”、“千秋遺直”、“公正清廉”、“清風亮節”，它們生動讚美了包拯的人格和情操。
接著，我們還去了“廉泉”、“流芳亭”、“回瀾軒”、“清風閣”。站在“清風閣”上眺望遠處的景緻真好。
對了，我們還去了“包公墓”。走進墓室，一股涼氣撲面而來。在兩側各砌有一面石壁，石壁上繪有二十四孝故事，我印象特別深的有《臥冰求鯉》、《哭竹生筍》、《懷橘遺親》，它們都在闡釋“孝”的含義，同時讚揚包拯是一個孝順親人、長輩的典範。墓室頭頂上有一扇玻璃門，裡面有包拯的棺木和遺物，許多人都來瞻仰。看著包拯留下的生前遺蹟，我們更是懷念這位鐵面無私的“包青天”。
遊覽了包河公園，我想到，我們都要學習包拯做一個正直的人。
Package park formerly hatosy park, located in the south ring road of hefei old one ring, reach wuhu road. To commemorate the one thousand anniversary of baogong involved in hatosy park to planning and construction on the basis of the original culture of baogong involved, hereinafter referred to as "park", is the national AAAA level scenic spots, in addition to the bao temple, cemetery, also built qing pavilion, bao memorial day, benediction, such as square, the water fountain. The entire scenic area solemn and beautiful environment; The water ripples, yacht ripples; Weeping willows on both sides of the Taiwan and JiaMu luxuriantly green, it is a good place for people to pay their respects sages, ornamental tour.
Package park in "bao bao bao - cultural relics - culture history" to organize the tour line, with the most authoritative most detailed historical data display, exhibition and drama show to the world of the born and bred, in KaiFengFu etiquette bao's incorruptibility and song dynasty, law enforcement strict, fair, not afraid of powerful personality charm. Dominated from different angles and in different forms, shows the bao "loyalty, filial piety, qing, cheap" life.
Packet cemetery is bao and his wife and sons bones buried land, covering an area of three hectares, is a relatively complete ancient yu cemetery. Bao's death in 1062 in henan kaifeng, the following year, his son-in-law effect the coffin back to hefei, return to hometown of buried. A council officer for many years of his life, the highest officer to agreement, for the northern song dynasty the second officer, therefore, cemetery size structure is built in the song dynasty two product officer was buried system. The whole cemetery pines seem, solemn quiet. Packet cemetery, located in the "bao", the main tomb to tomb "dou" party, in its just below the Chambers with bao epitaph assembled and gold-rimmed nanmu coffin, coffins inside collect bao bones.
This pair of coffins with the origin of the wood has a historic colors: bao was buried coffin is gold-rimmed nanmu, decayed, because of long time in order to conform to the historical facts, we are still based gold-rimmed nanmu, but it's hard to find the wood, when staff went around a lot of mountains, finally in zhangzhou nanjing county of fujian province found in a mountain village. The mountain was an old man in gaoshan village contract, coincidentally, the old man surnamed bao, also called BaoHaoYuan, bao is 35 generations of sun. The old man heard that is material for bao for coffins, very excited, in person with the children climbed up the hill to cut 22 gold-rimmed nanmu tree determined free of charge donated to us, make this pair of coffins. You can say that this is a coincidence, also can saying is a historic colors, but it shows that the quality of the incorruptibility of baogong involved is real, because after nearly one thousand years, redo bao coffin when, by his descendants to provide timber, don't have to state a penny, really embodies the incorruptible style of baogong involved again.
Believe that everyone heard of bao zheng, he is a impartial officials, to be honest and clean, many animated films, TV show him. This summer holiday, my parents and I went to visit his hometown - hefei, feeling his special charm.
In hefei, I must go to hatosy park to take a look at. Into the hatosy park, will meet head-on guided a group of tourists. Guides to show visitors: "we in the river, called hatosy, a total of 15 hectares of the water. The fish in the water, the back color is black, called 'tough fish; the lotus root, in the water cut is said to have to pull out silk, called' selfless lotus root. These together is called the 'untouchables'. The river a vivid interpretation of bao's character and quality." I listen to the tour guide also beside the introduction, I understand the knowledge, also enable me to further understand the significant influence to the later generations "bao zheng" spirit.
Those who go after, we continue to move forward. I saw a gate hanging on a plaque, it reads "BaoXiaoSu male shrine". Began to also don't understand what meaning, listen to the mother's explanation, I didn't know, "filial piety mood is bao died people addressed to him. The male temple, a golden bao zheng big statue stands in the center of the hall, both sides still stand dynasty, mahan, get, yan-fang. In the left of "leading", "tiger", "dog" three Zha, is dark and solemn. Take photos with people here. In addition, on the statue and hanging five tablets, and inscription respectively for "guang Yang vital qi", "color is cold mountain", "straight" of the century, clean "justice" and "cool breeze bright day", they gave praise bao's personality and sentiment.
Then, we went to the "CV 23", "liufang pavilion", "rings back porch" and "the wind pavilion". Standing on the "wind pavilion" overlooking the distant scenery is really good.
By the way, we also went to "packet cemetery". Into the tomb, a chill. Cliff in QiYou side wall on each side, with 24 filial piety stories, I was particularly impressed with the carp lying ice o, cry bamboo raw bamboo shoots, traces of "orange", they are both in the interpretation of the meaning of "filial piety", praising bao zheng is a model of filial piety family, elders. Burial chamber head on a glass door, there are bao's coffin and relics, many people came to visit. Looked at bao zheng had left by the ruins, we also miss the impartial "bao zheng".
Visited hatosy park, I think, we all should learn to zheng make a man of integrity.
包公園前身是包河公園，位於合肥老一環南環外，河區蕪湖路。為紀念包公千年誕辰，在包河公園原有的基礎上重新規劃建設了包公文化園，簡稱“包公園”，是國家AAAA級旅遊景區，除包公祠、包公墓外，還新建了清天閣、包公紀念館、功德廣場、水面噴泉等。整個風景區莊嚴肅穆，環境優美;湖面波光漣漪，遊艇盪漾;兩岸垂柳婆娑，嘉木蔥蘢，是人們拜謁先賢、觀賞遊覽的好去處。
包公園以“歷史包公-文物包公-文化包公”來組織遊線，以最權威最詳實的歷史資料陳列、文物展示和戲劇表演向世人展現這位生於斯、長於斯、坐鎮開封府的宋代重臣包拯的清正廉潔、執法嚴明、鐵面無私、不畏權貴的人格魅力。全園從不同的角度，用不同的形式，展示了包公 “忠、孝、清、廉”的一生。
包公墓是包拯及其夫人、子孫遺骨所葬之地，佔地三公頃，目前是國內一座比較完整的古代名臣墓園。1062年包公去世於河南開封，次年，其女婿文效將其靈柩運回合肥，歸葬故里。他一生為官多年，最高官至樞密副使，為北宋二品官，因此，墓園大小結構皆按宋代二品官葬制而建。整個墓園蒼松翠柏、肅穆幽靜。包公墓定位於“文物包公”，主墓為“覆鬥型”方墓，在其正下方的墓室內安放有包拯墓誌銘和金絲楠木棺，棺木內斂包拯遺骨。
這副棺具木料的來歷還有一段千古奇緣：包公原葬棺具即為金絲楠木，因年代久遠已經腐朽，為了符合歷史史實，我們依舊取材金絲楠木，但這種木料很難尋找，當時工作人員跑遍了很多山林，終於在福建省漳州市南靖縣的一個高山村裡找到了。當年高山村的山林被一位老人承包，巧合的是這位老人也姓包，名為包浩源，是包公第35代孫。老人聽說是為包公找尋棺具用材，非常激動，親自帶著兒孫爬上山頭砍伐22棵金絲楠木執意無償捐贈給我們，做成了這副棺具。您可以說這是一種巧合，也可以說是一段千古奇緣，但這卻表明了包公清廉的品質是實實在在的，因為時隔近千年，重做包公棺具時，卻是由他的後代來提供木材，不用國家一分錢，的確再一次體現了包公的清廉風範。
Hefei today I will lead you to visit the famous scenic spot - park, now please follow me to see together!
Before I visit package park, I first simple introduce for your bao. Bao, Mr Ren min word, northern song dynasty LuZhou mansion, is the true ZongRenZong dynasties together. In 999 AD, zheng was born in hefei small Bao Village, earning at the age of 28 jinshi, but bao was once turned down the opportunity to do it. He think: a man alive if JingXiao of raising their own parents, the official Canon, and talk about what the court do? So zheng follows the "parents, son not to travel" the old adage, filial at home ten years, until just as last magistrate of a county, 38, officer to Song Shumi after agreement. Since bao is aim to filial piety word, honesty and uprightness Canon, integrity; Died so bao zheng, movable, give him the lly, "filial piety's" future generations regarded it as a bao bao zheng.
Now we had already arrived at the first stop bao culture park - bao temple. One can see the hefei bao temple is another celebrity li hongzhang and 1882 investment to build; So in the mouth of the old hefei has "the family ancestral temple, Li Guxiu". The bao temple, the first thing we see in the purlin door saying is "zhong Yin group, moral famous" eight characters, the eight characters is also mirrored in bao life. Enter the purlin, elegant with plumes in the air, bao's statue was sitting among them, the "color is mans cold" four characters reflected under a statue of baogong involved more majestic. A vice is said to be in purlin and reality of baogong involved a than a stone basso-relievo, we it is not hard to see from this statue, bao is a height of about one meter six Wen Ru scholar, and the ugly, long a pair of have seen are all afraid of ghost face of Yin and Yang, but the integrity of baogong involved, impartial and incorruptible image already deeply into the hearts of the people, so the drama stage bao is burly, brown long beard's image.
They please see again: "future generations eunuch, have made spoils abuse, shall not be released into capitalists. Wu died later, shall not be buried large Ying. Not from our volunteers, not my son. At issue on stone, in the east wall of the main, in a letter to the later generations." This is the family precepts of baogong involved, bao was fired home record such severe way to his descendants. In bao's death, his eldest son, the second son and grandson are very famous official at the time, the world is regarded as the "bao". Also has a museum of baogong involved in bao temple, demonstrated the resolution bao spread in the folk stories, such as: and other. Beauty case, playing dragon robe But bao in the history of what? Please follow me to the historical and cultural corridor of baogong involved to take a look. We show in the historical and cultural promenade bao "DuanZhou rolls inkstone" "LuZhou jiu" review "to the khitans" and other historical events. Including a handwritten poem bao "lent wall book county" : "blessed are as the fundamental, is the body for straight. Show all buildings, stainless steel does not make the hook." The two words is what life motto of baogong involved...
Visited the shrine of baogong involved, then please follow me to BaoXiaoSu cemetery park to take a look. Into the cemetery, we through the fault door, door god, we walk on the Shinto, respectively on both sides of Shinto lookout post, shiyang, and, man, was laid by the end of the Shinto is the god of baogong involved at church. In enjoy hall is behind, there is a party on the type of song dynasty tomb, there is a memorial in front of the burial, engraved "Song Shumi agreement BaoXiaoSu public the tomb of min", bao's bones were placed on this. Baogong involved not only in China have been admired, known as the "propriety"; Many countries in east Asia, southeast Asia more revered as a deity of baogong involved; In South Korea, China has two celebrity well-respected: one is Confucius, the second is bao.
Finally, please follow me to the wind pavilion, the imitation song dynasty style typeface type is a castle in the hefei people built to commemorate the 1000th anniversary of the birth of baogong involved in 1999, the pagoda at the top of the wind, hefei is one of the ten views "hatosy thorn" panoramic view of the...
Kaifeng bao temple is designed to commemorate our country northern song dynasty famous official, political reformers bao zheng, restoration and reconstruction, is the largest and most complete information at home and abroad, the most popular professional memorial places of baogong involved. It is located in the picturesque city of seven dynasties kaifeng bao lake west bank, is the national tourism administration development and construction of the central plains area of important scenic spot, the top ten tourist attractions in henan province.
Bao, the world known as "bao", "bao zheng", is the famous official during the northern song dynasty period of our country. It takes all his life, integrity, strong inhibitory action, impartial, justice for the people, to win a reputation, observation, ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign to and respected by people in one thousand. Since jinyuan, kaifeng is bao temple, built to commemorate the historical sages.
Kaifeng bao temple covers an area of more than one hectare, imitation song dynasty style typeface style of ancient architectural complexes located, dignified and elegant, imposing manner, both the northern building style is magnificent, there is no lack of again the call of the jiangnan gardens and refined. And is located in the east lake of baogong involved "KaiFengFu" remote photograph reflect, formed the "east mansion everyone, pavilions water".
Bao temple main exhibition area, the spring scenic spot, function service area. Main exhibition area, gate, second, zhaobi, pavilion, temple, temple, things peidian peidian. With cultural relics, historical books, rubbings, inscriptions, bronze, wax, model, picture form such as comprehensive, detailed introduces the life history of bao, demonstrated the qing bao zheng clean. The spring scenic area in the rockery, waterfalls, jade bridge lie wave, brocade carp swimming, exquisite stone carvings, four seasons with green, yueyue, floral notes everywhere is pleasant. Function service area in the parking lot, at restaurants, multimedia visitor center and high standard star travel toilet, etc. Complete supporting facilities for the majority of tourists from home and abroad to provide high quality full range of travel services.
各位尊敬的女士、先生們，大家好!
我名叫某某，是某某旅行社的導遊員，我和司機某某竭誠歡迎各位貴賓今天遊覽包公祠。
包公祠全名"包公孝肅祠"，位於合肥市環城南路東段的一個土墩上，是包河公園的主體古建築群。明弘治元年(1488年)。廬州知府宋鑑在此修建包書院，故名為包公祠。這個土墩又有"香花墩"的雅號。包公祠是紀念宋龍圖閣直學士、禮部侍郎、開封府尹包文拯的公祠。祠為白牆青瓦構築的封閉式三合院組成。主建築是包公享堂，端坐包拯高大塑像，壁嵌黑石包公刻像，威嚴不阿，表現了"鐵面無私"的黑臉包公的凜然正氣。享堂西面配以曲榭長廊;東面有一六角龍井亭聳立，內有古井，號"廉泉"。亭欄畫棟頂端雕有浮龍，晴天白日，龍影映人井底，隨著井水晃動，如龍飛舞，俗稱"龍井"。清末舉人李國葦根據傳說寫了《井享記》，發出"抑或孝肅祠旁之井為廉泉，不廉者飲此頭痛歟，是未可知也"的議論，世人改稱"廉泉"。其祠四面環水，正門朝南，西廊陳列包氏支譜、遺物、包公家訓和包公墨跡，以及有關史冊資料。祠四周即包河，相傳生紅花藕，斷之無絲，"包老直道無私、竟及於物"，因此傳為佳話。與包孝肅祠緊連的是包河南畔林區的包孝肅公墓園。園內面積1200平方米，墓園內遷安了包拯及其夫人、子孫的遺骨。包公曾言："後世子孫仕宦有犯贓者，不得放歸本家，死不得葬大塋中。不從吾志，非吾子孫也。"故有"不肖子孫，不得入墓"的傳說。墓園由主墓區、附墓區和管理區組成。主墓呈"覆鬥型"，墓室內安放有包拯墓誌銘和2。4米長的金絲楠木棺，棺內安放包拯遺骨。北側是附墓區，有包拯夫人董氏及其子、媳等墓5座。整個墓園莊重肅穆，寓包拯稟性峭直、剛毅之意。
包公祠佔地1公頃，由大殿，二殿，東西配殿，半壁廊，碑亭組成。風格古樸，莊嚴肅穆。祠內陳展有包公銅像，龍，虎，狗銅鍘，包公斷案蠟像，《開封府題名記碑》，包公正史演義等文物史料。包公祠有正殿、回瀾軒、清心亭、直道坊、東軒等建築。祠兩側外廊門拱上刻有"廉頑"、"立懦"四個醒目大字，在"包孝肅公詞"大直匾下黑漆大門上，書有紅底金字的對聯"忠賢將相"、"道德傳家"。
包公祠的正堂，供奉著用檀香木雕刻的包公彩繪像。包公白麵、長髯、儒雅、端莊。他坐在神壇上，左立捧印文官，右立持劍武吏，案几上放著令箭、硃筆、虎頭籤、驚堂木等，彷彿升堂在即。令人頗感興趣的是這個包公並非黑臉，而是一個白麵儒生，額頭也沒有日月陰陽眼，或許這才是"包拯"真實的尊容。擺在大堂一側的三把銅鍘：龍頭鍘、虎頭鍘、狗頭鍘，寒氣逼人，那裡終日圍滿了參觀的遊人。這三把鍘刀是老百姓心目中的正義之劍!它與包大人須臾不離，彷彿再現了包公在開封府升堂辦案的正氣與威嚴。好一派"色正芒寒"、"節亮風清"的"廬陽正氣"!
祠堂西南之流芳亭，相傳包公幼年時常來此讀書，以為紀念。祠堂東南角的廉泉亭，亭中有井，亭內石壁上刻有《香花墩井亭記》，記中說：有一個太守喝了這裡的泉水，頭痛欲裂，原來他是個貪官;而幾位舉人飲了此水，頓覺水甜如蜜，原來他們都是好人。故此井名為"廉泉"。現在合肥已生產"廉泉"啤酒。以表達對包公的懷念和崇敬之情。
關於亭外的包河還有一段故事：仁宗皇帝封包公為龍圖閣大學士時，還將半個廬州城賞賜給他，誰知包公卻說："臣作官是為國家和黎民百姓，不是為了請賞，所以我不要。"仁宗聽了暗暗稱讚，但又覺得一點不賞賜，心裡又過意不去，於是就說："那就把包家門前那段人工河賞賜給你吧!"包公想：河不比田地，不好分，不好賣，富不了，也窮不盡，就謝恩接受了。說也奇怪，世上的藕，絲都很多，而且藕斷絲連，可是包河裡的藕，絲卻很少，人們說：這是因為包公無私的緣故。回瀾軒在正殿之西，東、北臨水，古時為官宦、文人避暑飲宴之處。
此外，包公祠裡還有"直道坊"和"清心亭"，此乃包拯《題郡齋壁》裡的詩句："清心為治本，直道是身謀"，他認為清廉是治世的根本，正直是為人的準則。所以包公祠不僅是一個很有特色的遊覽勝地，又是寓教於人的好地方。
在包公祠內有一塊引人的刻石，此乃是1973年4月從合肥市東郊大興集包拯墓中清理出來的"宋樞密副使贈禮部尚書孝肅包公墓銘"刻石，這塊墓誌刻石較《宋史。包拯傳》更為詳細地敘述了包拯的一生，可以起到補史的作用，極為珍貴。碑中記敘了包拯好幾件鐵面無私、剛直不阿的事蹟，其中有這樣兩件：包拯在其家鄉任廬州知府時，性情峭直，"故人、親黨皆絕之"。當時，他的一位親戚犯了法，被人告到府裡，包拯鐵面無私，依法處治，打他一頓大板;張堯佐是仁宗的寵妃張貴妃的叔父，無德無能，僅憑親戚關係，仁宗一次就授予他四個軍政要職。針對仁宗皇帝的任人唯親，包拯專門上了一篇《請絕內降》的奏疏。以後他又接連上奏疏數道，闡述"大恩不可以頻假，群心不可以因違"的道理，他認為："假之頻，則損威;違之固，則兆亂"。由於包拯據理力諫，終於使仁宗"感其忠懇"，不得不削去張堯佐的兩個要職。到河南開封遊覽的人，多想探尋包公的遺蹤，然因開封多次被黃河水淹沒，目前惟一流傳下來的僅一個碑石，此碑即北宋"開封府題名記"碑，今儲存在開封市博物館內。碑上按先後順序題刻著北宋開封府從第一任到最後一任知府183人的姓名和上任年月。由於包拯執法嚴明，鐵面無私，深受群眾崇敬，人們參觀碑石時總是在他的名字上指指點點，稱頌不已，久而久之竟將姓名磨去，而刻下了深深的指痕。從這極深的指痕中，可以看出包公在人民心目中的位置。
到這裡，我們這次的包公祠的參觀也就結束了，感謝大家對我工作的支援與配合，如有照顧不周的地方還請大家見諒，最後送上我真誠的祝福，祝大家身體健康，工作順利，家庭美滿幸福，歡迎再來我們合肥!
相信大家都聽說過包拯吧，他可是個鐵面無私、清正廉明的官員，許多動畫片、電視劇都表現過他。這個暑假，我和爸爸媽媽便來到他的故鄉——合肥去遊覽，感受他的特殊魅力。
到了合肥，我一定要去包河公園看一看。走進包河公園，迎面便碰到由導遊帶領的一群遊人。導遊在向遊人介紹：“我們正前方這條河，叫包河，共十五公頃水面。水中的魚，背部顏色較黑，叫‘鐵面魚’;水中的藕，據說切開拉不出絲，稱‘無私藕’。這些合起來叫‘鐵面無私’。這條河生動地詮釋了包拯的性格和品質。”我也在旁邊聽了導遊的介紹，使我瞭解了這些知識，也使我進一步明白“包青天”精神對後人的重大影響。
那些人走後，我們繼續向前走。我看見一個大門上懸掛的一塊匾，上面寫著“包孝肅公祠”。開始還不明白什麼意思，聽了媽媽的解釋，我才知道，“孝肅”是包拯去世後人們對他的尊稱。走進公祠，一座金燦燦的包拯大銅像矗立在廳堂的正中，兩邊還站立著王朝、馬漢、張龍、趙虎。在最左邊有“龍頭”、“虎頭”、“狗頭”三鍘，既陰森，又莊重。人們紛紛在這裡合影留念。另外，在塑像上面還懸掛著五個匾，，分別題詞為“廣陽正氣”、“色正芒寒”、“千秋遺直”、“公正清廉”、“清風亮節”，它們生動讚美了包拯的人格和情操。
接著，我們還去了“廉泉”、“流芳亭”、“回瀾軒”、“清風閣”。站在“清風閣”上眺望遠處的景緻真好。
對了，我們還去了“包公墓”。走進墓室，一股涼氣撲面而來。在兩側各砌有一面石壁，石壁上繪有二十四孝故事，我印象特別深的有《臥冰求鯉》、《哭竹生筍》、《懷橘遺親》，它們都在闡釋“孝”的含義，同時讚揚包拯是一個孝順親人、長輩的典範。墓室頭頂上有一扇玻璃門，裡面有包拯的棺木和遺物，許多人都來瞻仰。看著包拯留下的生前遺蹟，我們更是懷念這位鐵面無私的“包青天”。
遊覽了包河公園，我想到，我們都要學習包拯做一個正直的人。
三優範文網