每日一句英語口語:struggle to
struggle to是英語口語中常見的一個詞彙,意思為“努力做某事”,每天多學習一句口語,你的英語才會進步的更快~下面就一起往下看吧!
This is making people like me, who have struggled to become British, feel like second-class citizens.
【全句解釋】
這就讓那些像我一樣,一直以來都在爭着搶着加入英國國籍的人覺得自己就像二等公民一般。
【詞語】
【註釋】
①本句為“複合句”。“主句This is making people like me feel like second-class citizens”,“定語從句..., who have struggled to become British, ...”。
②主語+make+賓語+動詞原形:“主語”讓“賓語”做某事。【注】1)本句中第二個逗號後面的內容也是“主句”的一部分,因此This is making people like me feel...即屬於“主語+make+賓語+動詞原形”的結構;2)在本結構中,“動詞原形”的前面是不能加to的。
③“名詞people(人們)”表示“複數”的概念。【注】“人”的“單數形式person”。而person的“複數形式”除了people,還可以變成persons。
④like me(像我一樣的)用來修飾前面的“名詞people”。【注】本句中的兩個like都是“介詞(像……一樣)”。
⑤“..., who have struggled to become British,...”是“非限制性定語從句”,相當於“形容詞”來修飾前面的“名詞people”。【注】1)代替“先行詞people”的“引導詞who”在“非限制性定語從句”中作“主語”,不能省略;2)在“非限制性定語從句”中,“逗號(,)”後面用來“指人的who”以及“指事物的which”,一般都不能用that來替代。
⑥主語+struggle to+動詞原形:“主語”努力做某事;“主語”為做某事而奮鬥
⑦主語+become British:“主語”加入英國國籍;“主語”成為英國公民 = “主語”+become a British citizen
⑧主語+feel like...:“主語”感覺像……一樣
公眾號:一句話學英語
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