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怎樣介紹鳳凰古城(精選19篇)

欄目: 湖南導遊詞 / 釋出於: / 人氣:1.8W

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城(精選19篇)

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇1

各位朋友大家好!歡迎來鳳凰古城做客。

鳳凰是個風景秀麗的好地方,名勝古蹟很多,歷來是人們遊覽的勝地,城內的古代城樓、明清古院和石板小街現在仍是風采依然;城外有南華山國家森林公園,還有唐代修建的黃絲橋古城至今都儲存地非常完好。

鳳凰不但風景秀美,而且人傑地靈。中華民國第一任內閣總理熊希齡、著名作家沈從文和著名畫家黃永玉都是鳳凰人。《邊城》、《湘女蕭蕭》、《湘西剿匪記》等十多部影視劇也曾在這裡拍攝。

好了,我們現在到的這個地方就是我國著名作家和考古學家沈從文先生的故居。沈從文故居是他的祖父沈洪富於清朝同治元年所建。1920年12月28日,沈從文先生就誕生在這座具有明清建築風格的四合院裡,並在這裡度過了他的童年和少年時期。

1920年,沈先生隻身來到北京,開始了他從文的艱苦生涯,創作了《邊城》、《湘西》等一系列文學作品,不久就蜚聲中國文壇,幾乎與年長他20多歲的魯迅先生齊名。20世紀50年代之後,沈先生潛心於中國古代服飾的研究,寫出了驚世之作《中國古代服飾研究》。沈先生的作品與人品表現出了強烈的一致:自然、厚朴、謙遜、勤奮、博大而凝重。沈先生一生所創作的500多萬字的作品,是世界的文學瑰寶,給後人研究舊中國和舊湘西留下了寶貴的歷史資料。

這裡是中華民國第一任內閣總理熊希齡先生的故居。1870年7月23日熊希齡先生就出生在這間小平房裡。熊先生少年時期就具有憂國憂民之心,9歲的時候,他的私塾教師出了一副上聯:“栽數盆花,探春秋訊息”熊先生立即對出下聯:“鑿一池水,窺天地盈虛。”一時傳為佳話。

熊先生成名後,積極主張維新變法,曾經創辦《湘報》、時務學堂和常德西路師範學校,是湖南與譚嗣同齊名的維新派中堅。後來,熊先生又出任東三省財政監理官、熱河都統,財政總長等職務,1920年就任中華民國第一任政府總理,當時的這一任政府被輿論界稱為“才子內閣”。後來,因為熊先生反對袁世凱獨裁,被袁世凱逼迫解散內閣,辭去了總理職務。1937年12月5日,熊希齡先生病故於香港,享年67歲。

現在大家看到的是虹橋。這座橋始建於明朝洪武年間,清朝康熙九年又經過加修,橋面上原有吊腳樓亭,l956年修公路的時候,原來的樓亭和兩側的牌坊均被拆除,就成了現在這個樣子。橋下大家可以看到有一排百年曆史的舊吊腳樓。吊腳樓下是鳳凰傳統體育節目——賽龍舟的地方。

大家沿著當年官道,到達的就是沈從文的墓地。達裡看到的是黃永玉先生為紀念表叔沈從文而題寫的銘文:“一個士兵要不戰死沙場,便是回到故鄉。”大家看到沈先生的墓地沒有隆起的土堆,只有一塊原始狀態的五色石矗立其間;這裡沒有雕欄玉砌的裝飾物,只有一條放牧、打柴的石板小路橫貫其間,這象徵著沈先生永遠與普通民眾在一起。沈先生的骨灰一半撒在面前這條沱江裡,一半就葬在這塊五色石下,他就像面前的這條沱江,發源於大地又迴歸大地,他像陪伴他的這塊五色石,來源於大地又迴歸大地!

作為墓碑的五色石正面刻寫著沈先生的手跡:“照我思索,能理解我;照我思索,可認識人。”是的,正是這樣一種信念,使沈先生捨棄升官發財的從軍道路,選擇了清苦的從文生涯;正是這樣一種信念,使沈先生揮動了他那如櫞巨筆,將他認識的湘西人介紹給全世界。在墓碑的背面,刻寫著沈先生妻妹張允和女士的銘文:“不折不從,星斗其文;亦慈亦讓,赤子其人。”這四句話,簡明扼要地總結了沈先生的一生。

好了,我的講解就到這了,希望鳳凰能給大家留下一個美好的印象,有機會我們再相聚鳳凰,謝謝大家!

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇2

Ladies and gentlemen , welcome to fenghuang, the place where we're arriving is 'one of the two most beautiful town in china'----the old town of fenghuang,

It's a very important point that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhou it's the hometown of mr shengcongwen.

Fenghuang has wonderful natural landscapes,it's very hot for travelling since the old time. even a lot of teleplays were produced huang is also a dradle for famous people ,shencongwen and xiongxiling are both spent their childhood here.

Now, let's set out to enjoy these fantastic good views.

The former residence of shencongwen

This is the former residence of shencongwen,a very famous auther, archaeologist and historian in china.

Lined in the zhongying street in the south part of the fenghuang old town, the residence is a typical spacious ancient countryard with special tectonic style of ming and qing dynasty. walk into the yard, you can find that there is a small patio in the center of the countryard. which is built with red rock. around the patio , there are about 10 rooms which are small but decorated by special carved wooden windows 's so beautiful.

This countryard is built by mr shen's grandfather in 1866 on dec.28,1902. shencongwen was born in the old spent his childhood here. in 1917,when he was 15 years old, mr shen left family and joined the army. from 1917 to 1922, mr shen had lived with soildiers, farmers, workers and some other

Common people,and know their tragic lives. this special experience stunned up his enthusiasm of writhing . so in 1919, mr shen went to beijing alone, and began his hard writing . after his series of works west of hunan &fringe town were punished, mr shen became nation -wide well that time, he was even

As famous as luxun, another famous auther in chiese literature area. it's said that shencongwen is the one who is the most possible to win the prize.

Mr shen devoted all his life to writing,his 5-million word works are though as the precious legacy to the world while, these works are also very veluable date for researching the history of hunan province and even china.

This 100-years-old countyard was renovated in 1st room on the right hane is for displaying mr shen's what displayed in the 2nd room are mr shen's the left side,you 'll find a list of mr shen's work of different additions. in the center of the middle room e is a mr shen's line drawing hanging on the wall. the left fringle room is mr shen's bedroom and another one on the right is full of marble desks and chairs.

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇3

這座曾被紐西蘭作家路易艾黎稱作中國最美麗的小城之一的“鳳凰古城”建於清康熙時,這顆“湘西明珠”是名副其實的“小”,小到城內僅有一條像樣的東西大街,可它卻是一條綠色長廊。

鳳凰古城分為新舊兩個城區,老城依山傍水,清淺的沱江穿城而過紅色砂岩砌成的城牆佇立在岸邊,南華山襯著古老的城樓,城樓還是清

朝年間的,鏽跡斑斑的鐵門,還看得出當年威武的模樣。北城門下寬寬的河面上橫著一條窄窄的木橋,以石為墩,兩人對面都要側身而過,這裡曾是當年出城的唯一通道。

斜陽西下,橋邊岸畔不少婦人正在用木槌洗衣,啪啪聲隨著水波盪漾開來。頑童脫個精光,在水中嬉戲,也有姑娘家把身子浸在淺水處享受流水輕柔的撫摸。岸邊更有不少寫生的學生,也為小城增添了一道風景。

鳳凰古城最有名的是那一幢幢古色古香、富有濃郁土家族風韻的吊腳樓,但河畔的吊腳樓大多已不在了,只有在回龍潭那裡尚留有十多間老屋,細腳伶仃的木柱立在河中,托起一段沉沉的歷史。

沈從文的故居位於古城內中營街的石板小巷深處,共兩進兩廂,頗像北京的小四合院,整個故居都是磚木結構,青瓦白牆,木格花窗。經風雨橋,過東城門,路上是行色匆匆挑擔的鄉民、老屋、挑擔的鄉民與紅傘,形成了一幅對比鮮明的圖畫。

就像沈從文早已仙去,鳳凰古城並不是一幅完整的水墨丹青畫卷,但你還是能從一個個的區域性來感受到她靈光一現的魅力。鳳凰古城也適合一兩個人在一個小雨的天氣在老城中的老街、小巷、河畔慢慢地走,用心去品味那曾有的過去。

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇4

Dear judges, dear students, good evening. I would like to ask if you have aplace that you can't dream of. If so, please keep it. If not, please look ancient city of Phoenix will be the paradise you dream of returning to yourhometown. I'm your tour guide

Fenghuang ancient city is a national historical and cultural ancient was once praised as one of the most beautiful small cities in China by thefamous New Zealand writer Louis Ailey. So where does it get its name?

There are two legends about him: 1. It is said that Phoenix, the god birdof the kingdom of Heaven (ancient India), set himself on fire after he was 500years old. Resurrected from the ashes, delicious, no longer dead. This bird isPhoenix, the king of birds in China. There is a mountain in the southwest ofFenghuang, which looks like a flying phoenix. Therefore, Fenghuang ancient cityis named after it.

2 Wutong also has a beautiful legend: according to legend, there were fivehuge Indus trees in the ancient times, representing five directions in thesoutheast and Northwest China. These Wutong trees once ushered in Phoenixhabitat.

Dear tourists, which statement do you agree with? Anyway, Phoenix is abeautiful name.

Fenghuang ancient city is located in the southwest of Hunan Province,belonging to the Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Western Hunan is located on the Bank of Tuojiang River, surrounded by mountains andmagnificent passes. The total area is 1759 square kilometers. It's warm inwinter and cool in summer, rich in light and four distinct seasons. It's a goodplace for tourism. Of course, the beauty of Phoenix is not only due to itsclimate.

Next, I'd like to introduce my dream back to my hometown, phoenix ancientcity, from three aspects.

Beautiful scenery of Phoenix

The beauty of Phoenix

The custom beauty of Phoenix

First of all, one of the beautiful scenery - Tuojiang River

The green river meanders under the ancient city wall. It is the TuojiangRiver. The water of Tuojiang River is clear, and the water flow is gentle. Youcan see the water plants in the soft waves, gently, supporting a long pole.

The emerald foothills of Nanhua mountain reflect the center of the river,fishing boats count in the river, and the evening drum and morning bell sound inthe mountains. Down the river, across the Hongqiao, a picture of Jiangnan WaterVillage will be displayed in front of you. The slender stilted buildings, theLongevity Palace, the ten thousand pagodas, and the duocui tower are like alandscape that never comes back.

The water is gentle, so the city is so rigid, the second beautiful scenery- the southern Great Wall. Most of the southern Great Wall is located in XiangxiTujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Hunan Province. It was built in the 33rdyear of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty. With a total length of 382 Li, it is one of thelargest ancient buildings in Chinese history. It is known as the Wanli wall inmiaojiang. His aim was to prevent the Miao people from uprising. The ruins ofthe South Great Wall tell us the vicissitudes of hundreds of years of wind andrain, the desolation of the first tomb, and the promise when we stick to it. Itseems that it takes us into an old dream, in which there are wolf smoke, hornhorn horn, Luo Ming and sad homesick flute...

Said the south, that naturally thought of the north. The third scenic spotis located in Qiliang cave in sifangli, north of the county.. In the words ofscience, this cave is a standard carbonate cave, which is famous for its fourcharacteristics: strange, beautiful, broad and quiet. "Mo Yan is the mostbeautiful scenery in China, while the Seven Star reed and grass are inferior,"which can be called the Pearl of cave scenery. The cave is more than 6000 meterslong. There are mountains in the cave. There are caves in the mountains. Thecaves are connected. There is a hall in the cave. There is a stone with a smallhole, whistling against the small hole. The whole hall resounds with the soundof trumpets. In those days, Miao people used this way to send orders.

After seeing so many beautiful sceneries, do you have the feeling ofdreaming back to your hometown? The beautiful sceneries of Phoenix are nix is not only a place with beautiful scenery, but also a place wherepeople are outstanding and famous. The people of Phoenix are beautiful,including Zheng Guohong, the famous anti British general, Shen Congwen, thegreat literary master, Xiong Xiling, the Prime Minister of the Republic ofChina, Huang Yongyu, the master of traditional Chinese painting, song Zuying,the famous singer, he long, the founding marshal, etc.

Of course, Shen Congwen's former residence, Xiong Xiling's former residenceand Chen's ancestral hall are also worth visiting.

You must be tired after all that walking. Go to a bar for a while. Even ifyou never go to a bar, you will be attracted by their names. Every bar has aromantic name: watchman, base area, etc. outside the bar are rows of winebottles. It's no fun just drinking. Fenghuang's snacks are also famous. Thebraised meat powder in the old house under Fenghuang Hongqiao, Furong Town ricetofu and yebaba will make your mouth water. After eating and drinking, you canenjoy the beautiful night scene, the night market or the bonfire. Or put 2stacks of river lights, with your wishes drifting away, you can also think ofthings.

Do you wish to go to Fenghuang ancient city.

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇5

鳳凰古城——國家歷史文化名城,曾被紐西蘭著名作家路易艾黎稱讚為中國最美麗的小城之一。這裡與吉首的德夯苗寨,永順的猛洞河,貴州的梵淨山相毗鄰,是懷化、吉首、貴州銅仁三地之間的必經之路。 209國道和湘黔省道從縣境穿*過,銅仁大興機場距縣城僅27公里,交通便利。鳳凰風景秀麗,歷史悠久,名勝古蹟甚多。城內,古代城樓、明清古院風采依然,古老樸實的沱江靜靜地流淌,城外有南華山國家森林公園,城下藝術宮殿奇樑洞,建於唐代的黃絲橋古城,舉世矚目的南方長城 ……這裡不僅風景優美,且地傑人靈,名賢輩出。

美麗的小城鳳凰山城,位於沱江之畔,群山環抱,關隘雄奇。碧綠的江水從古老的城牆下蜿蜒而過,疊翠的南華山麓倒映江心。江中漁船數點,山間暮鼓晨鐘兼鳴,懸崖上的吊腳樓輕煙嫋嫋,碼頭邊的浣紗姑笑聲郎郎,……啊!鳳凰猶如"一副濃墨淺彩的中國山水畫".當你徜徉古城用條石砌成的巖板街時,兩邊的古建築各抱地勢,鱗次櫛比,亭臺樓閣重重疊疊,如巨龍飛舞,似鰲魚展翅。細雨聲中,彷彿傳來進香人的牛皮釘鞋敲擊街面,發出"叮叮"的響聲,使人產生隔世之感。

沈從文故居位於南中營街,是一座典型的南方四合古院。古院正中有小天井,用紅石方石板鋪成。天井四周為磚木結構的古屋,正屋三間,廂房四間,共十餘間。房屋矮小,雖無雕龍畫鳳,但顯得小巧別緻,古色古香。特別是雕花的木窗帶有湘西特色,格外引人注目。

1902 年12月28日,沈從文就誕生在這裡。他的童年就是在這裡度過的。故居歷時一百多年,是沈從文祖父沈巨集富手上置辦的。由於歷史演變,幾經易主,為了表示對沈從文老人的崇敬之情,學習他勤學自勵,艱苦筆耕,對國家文學事業的卓越貢獻的自學精神,激勵後人。1988年縣人民政府決定購回此屋,重新整修。並帶圖樣赴京送沈從文審定。沈從文帶病接見,對圖樣提出意見,並說:"房子爛了,修一下也好,但要將就修上,不要花很多錢,家鄉還很窮,要儘量節約".

經過整修,使這百年古院再現原貌。現門上掛有"沈從文舊居"匾額。右邊一室,是沈從文生平的照片,二室是沈從文書稿手跡,左邊廂房陳列各種版本的從文著作。正屋中堂掛著沈從文的素描畫像。左邊房是臥室,是沈從文出生的地方。右邊房陳列著大理石桌面的書桌等物。

熊希齡故居位於鳳凰古城北文星街內的一個小巷裡,故居往東200米便是秀 麗的沱江。故居為四合院系南方古式的木瓦結構,比較矮小但很精緻,故居現存房屋4間基本是保持原貌,很富於苗族情調,為縣重點文物保護單位。民國6年(1917)夏秋之際京津一帶水災嚴重,他負責督辦水災河工善後事宜,並主持募捐,救濟災民。民國七年(1918),得政府同意,將香山靜宜園改建為慈幼院,收養教育受災流浪兒童。他自己掌管一切院務,時20年之久。 他有一首詩寫道:

萬樹桃花手自栽,病中猶為看花來。

兒童月與花俱長,各自拈花笑一回。

楊家祠堂始建於道光16年(1836年),木結構四合院,上下兩層,佔地770 平方米,由大門、戲臺、過廳、廊房、正廳組成,呈長方形。戲臺為單簷歇山頂,簷下飾如意斗拱,高16米,四根臺柱雕龍刻鳳,戲臺為穿鬥式,正殿為抬樑式,整個建築做工精細,極富民族特色,屬縣重點文物保護單位。

楊家祠堂座落在縣城東北部的古城牆邊。太子少保、果勇侯、鎮竿總兵楊芳捐資修建於清道光十六年(1836年)。祠堂由大門、戲臺、過亭、廊房、正廳、廂房組成,是典型的四合院建築,佔地770平方米。戲臺為單簷歇山頂,穿鬥式結構,高16米,面闊7米,進深8米;簷下如玉斗拱,臺柱雕龍刻鳳。正殿為抬樑式建築,山牆為貓背拱,分為一明二暗三間。兩邊配有廂房。楊家祠堂設計精巧,做工精細。窗戶、門、簷飾件均糸鏤空雕花,整體建築具有鮮明的民族特色和很高的建築藝術價值。

中國南部長城位於湘黔邊區,上自貴州銅仁,下至湖南保靖,全長380餘里,建於明朝萬曆 43年(公園1615),幾經續修後於清朝嘉靖年間定型,其碉堡牆一般高2.3米,基寬1.7米,頂寬1米,牆體大都就地取材用石塊,頁岩砌成。中間填以亂石和泥土,繞山跨澗,曲折蜿蜒,大部分建在險峻的山嶺上,沿途建有1232 座用於屯兵御用的汛堡、屯卡、哨臺、碉堡、炮臺、關廂、關門及無數用石塊壘成的兵房,當時一般駐防軍隊8000人左右,如今的一些地名如阿拉營、天星營、黃合營、王坡屯營、得勝營、乾石營、振武營、 牛鬥營等帶營字的地方都是長城邊上的駐軍要點。

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇6

各位遊客,大家好!我是導遊員,今天由我來給大家導遊。在遊覽整個鳳凰山的過程中,你們會有很多問題要問我,同樣我也會有很多問題問大家!如果您答得非常好,並且知道的東西比我還多,您將獲得一份意想不到的禮物!(禮物嘛,暫時保密)

今天我們要旅遊的是鳳凰山(鳳凰山名的來歷有三種,請大家注意聽一下有哪三種?),鳳凰山位於丹東市西北57千米,風城市5千米處。景區面積24平方千米,屬於長白山餘脈,最高峰海拔836.4米。早在清代,風凰山就被列為遼寧省四大名山之一(在遼寧四大名山中,它排在第幾位?),近年又被列入國家重點風景名勝區(4A級景區)。它以其雄偉險峻、泉洞清幽、花木奇異、四季景秀(請大家體會一下這十六個字的真實含義,他們是否貼切?)吸引了不少遊客。景區內峽深谷幽,峰奇崖險,秀中有險,奇中有幽奧,歷代文人墨客來此留下了數不盡的詩文墨跡(你能說出來有哪些名人的)和摩崖石刻(著名的摩崖石刻有哪些?),使得鳳凰山的文化底蘊(鳳凰山的悠久歷史有多少年?從何時開始?)也十分豐厚。

走在盤山路上,兩邊峰峰石石。高低參差,其千姿百態鬼斧神工。而此時最吸引人注意的恐怕莫過於山腳下的泉水了。水聲淙淙,清脆悅耳,水質清澈,甘甜清冽, 山水相映,更襯托出鳳凰山的媚人風光。

走在山路上,你一定全注意到路邊或崖壁上的石刻吧!天高氣清山高水長直上雲青,振衣幹仞(鳳凰山的十景有哪幾個?請你說出來?)字型無不剛勁有力,氣勢恢巨集。與整座山的大氣與磅礴渾然一體。

進山後,我們首選來到的是紫陽觀,又稱三觀廟,因觀中供奉三位神仙而得名,紫陽觀(為何稱之為紫陽觀?)面向北方,中間正殿供奉著紫陽真人,兩側有眾多小神守護,歷年來,紫陽觀一直香火興盛篤通道教的善男信女穿流不息,梵音道樂不絕於耳,在每年的農曆四月二十八廟會(廟會為何選在這個日子?)之際,更是人如潮湧,紫陽觀棲身於奇山秀水之中,使大自然的造化與人工的雕琢更加融洽地合而為一,相映成趣。(遊鳳凰山有三條主要線路即大迴圈、中迴圈、小迴圈,,請說出三條線路都經過那些著名的景點?)

現在大家就要登比較險的山路了,幾位身體不太好的朋友可以乘坐纜車上去等候我們。沿著山路前行(請大家數一數腳下的臺階有多少節?數到頭的時候,你可以許個願216階108的兩倍!108是個什麼數字?大家猜一猜?),就會來到導遊圖(從這裡開始這裡有兩條上山路線)前,這裡也是登山的十字路口,沿左邊一條路走,將會路經八隻手,轉下來便是鳳凰洞,從鳳凰洞出來便是步步高等景點;沿右邊這條路,將經過三教堂,兩條路都將到達烽火臺。

八隻手又稱鬥母宮,臨崖而建,風格古補凝重,鳳凰山的古建築始於南北朝時期,歷代都進行過修整與重建,在保持原有風格的同時,又體現著歷代工匠的智慧與技藝。

走出八隻手,繼續前行,不遠處就是娘娘廟了,娘娘廟中供奉著送子娘娘、 眼光娘娘。送子娘娘身上爬滿了頑皮的小孩子,讓人一看便知這送子的含意。殿內泥塑雕刻都栩栩如生,維妙維肖。遠處有一個大型網,從那裡不時傳來各種鳥的叫聲請大家猜一下那是個什麼地方有哪些名貴的鳥類?

從娘娘廟走出,右行幾步,便是著名的風凰洞了,風凰洞是由天然形成的洞穴。洞中幽深奧祕,秀中有險峻,奇中有幽奧,走入洞中,但聞腳下流水淙淙,而伸手不見五指,讓人只能在黑暗中摸索著小心翼翼的前行。在驚悚之餘,又不能不慨嘆自然之神奇。幾經迂迴之後乙眼前豁然開朗,這便是出了洞口了。俯身一望,才發現自己已經離入口百米,此時正在小山峰上呢。原來鳳凰洞並不是平地上水平的洞穴,而我們則一直在洞中登山呢,爬上了百米高的山峰而自己竟渾然不覺,讓人不能不稱奇。鳳凰洞吸引人的另外一原因,是傳說中這裡曾是鳳凰巢空。到風凰的寓所裡走一遭沾染些風凰的靈氣,也是遊人的美好願望。(鳳凰洞前有售票的每位10元;鳳凰洞的傳說是什麼來歷?裡面的壁畫主要表現的是什麼內容?)

從三教堂(為什麼叫三教堂?供奉的是哪三尊神像?)這一邊的路走,同樣是險象環生,三教堂是人工雕琢與天然形成融合而成的景觀,它的底部是鑿在石壁上的神龕,裡面供奉著石刻的神仙,三教堂是由兩塊巨石互相支撐搭建而成的,兩塊巨石與水平面大概有七八十度的傾斜角,幾乎垂直的。是而兩塊巖之間的縫隙非常狹窄,剛好容得下一個人俯身爬過,幸好現在岩石上裝有鐵環,可以幫助遊人安全地渡過險關。

從風凰洞與三教堂兩側的路都可以到達烽火臺,從這裡開始,便是遊鳳凰山的必經之路了。烽火臺是風凰山的主要山峰之一,也是古代邊韁防衛的瞭望臺,從這裡向下望去,風城市全景盡收眼底。高樓、田園與河流的分佈錯落有致。而作為現代化標誌之一的沈丹公路則沿著山腳蜿蜓而過,各色汽車在公路上疾馳,如一條綵帶裝點著這美麗的城市。

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇7

各位朋友:

大家好!歡迎來鳳凰古城做客。現在大家所在的地方,是被紐西蘭著名作家路易艾黎先生稱讚為中國兩座最美麗的小城之一的湖南鳳凰古城。這裡與風景名勝區湘西猛洞河、貴州梵淨山毗鄰,是湖南懷化、吉首和貴州銅仨三地間的必經之地,是著名作家沈從文的故鄉。鳳凰風景秀麗,名勝古蹟很多,歷來是人們遊覽的勝地,自古就有東嶺迎輝、南華疊翠、龍潭魚火、山寺晨鐘、奇峰挺秀、溪橋夜月、蘭徑樵歌和梵閣回濤等八大景。城內,古代城樓、明清古院和石板小街現在仍是風采依然;城外,南華山圄家森林公園、唐代修建的至今仍儲存完好的黃絲橋古城,地下藝術宮殿奇樑洞和神奇的風動巖、壯觀的尖多朵瀑布、神祕的高達不峽、三門洞將軍巖以及如畫的電糧山、鳳凰山、象鼻山、天星山、臘樂山都在向您招手, 《邊城》、 《湘女蕭蕭》、 《湘西剿匪記》、 《烏龍山剿匪記》、 《血鼓》、 《粟裕大將》等十多部影視劇也曾在這裡拍攝。

風凰不但風景秀美,而且人傑地靈。浙江處州鎮'總兵鄭國鴻、貴州提督田興恕等民族英雄和中華民圄第一任內閣'崽理熊希齡、著名作家沈從文和著名畫家黃永玉都是鳳凰人。

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇8

The ancient city of Phoenix, a national historical and cultural city, wasonce praised as one of the most beautiful small cities in China by the famousNew Zealand writer Louis Ailey. It is adjacent to Dehang Miao village in Jishou,Mengdong River in Yongshun and Fanjing Mountain in Guizhou. It is the only waybetween Huaihua, Jishou and Tongren. National Highway 209 and Hunan Guizhouprovincial highway pass through the county. Tongren Daxing airport is only 27kilometers away from the county, with convenient transportation. Phoenix hasbeautiful scenery, long history and many places of interest. Inside the city,the elegant demeanor of ancient city buildings and Ming and Qing ancientcourtyards remains. The ancient and simple Tuojiang River flows quietly. Outsidethe city, there are Nanhua Mountain National Forest Park, Qiliang cave, an artpalace under the city, huangsiqiao ancient city built in the Tang Dynasty, andthe world-famous southern Great wall Here is not only a beautiful scenery, butalso a place of outstanding people, famous and virtuous.

Fenghuang Mountain City, a beautiful small city, is located on the Bank ofTuojiang River, surrounded by mountains and magnificent passes. The green rivermeanders under the ancient city wall, and the verdant foothills of Nanhuamountain reflect the center of the river. Fishing boats count in the river,drums and bells ring in the mountains, the stilted building on the cliff issmoking, and the Huansha girl beside the wharf is laughing Ah, Phoenix is like"a Chinese landscape painting with thick ink and light color". When you strollthrough the ancient city's stone lined Yanban street, the ancient buildings onboth sides embrace the terrain, row upon row, and the pavilions and pavilionsoverlap, like a dragon flying, like a fish spreading its wings. In the sound ofdrizzle, it seems that the cowhide spiked shoes of pilgrims knock on the street,making people feel isolated

Shen Congwen's former residence is located in nanzhongying street, which isa typical southern Sihe ancient courtyard. There is a small patio in the middleof the ancient courtyard, which is paved with red stone slabs. The courtyard issurrounded by an ancient house of brick and wood structure, with three mainrooms and four wing rooms, a total of more than ten rooms. The house is smalland small. Although there is no carved dragon and painted Phoenix, it is smalland chic with antique flavor. In particular, the carved wooden windows withXiangxi characteristics are particularly eye-catching.

Shen Congwen was born here on December 28, 1902. It was here that he spenthis childhood. The former residence, which lasted more than 100 years, waspurchased by Shen Congwen's grandfather Shen Hongfu. Due to the historicalevolution and several changes of ownership, in order to show respect for the oldman Shen Congwen, we should learn from his self-study spirit of diligentlearning, self-reliance, hard work and outstanding contribution to the nationalliterary cause, so as to inspire future generations. In 1988, the countypeople's government decided to buy back the house and renovate it. He took thedesign to Beijing and sent it to Shen Congwen for approval. Shen Congwen was illand gave opinions on the design. He said: "if the house is rotten, it's betterto repair it, but you have to make do with it. It doesn't cost a lot of hometown is still very poor, so you should try to save as much aspossible.".

After renovation, the hundred year old courtyard reappeared its originalappearance. Now there is a plaque of "Shen Congwen's former residence" on thedoor. The first room on the right is a photo of Shen Congwen's life, the secondroom is Shen Congwen's manuscripts, and the left wing displays various versionsof his works. Shen Congwen's sketch is hanging in the middle of the main left room is the bedroom, where Shen Congwen was born. The room on the rightdisplays desks with marble tabletops.

Xiong Xiling's former residence is located in an alley in beiwenxing streetof Fenghuang ancient city. 200 meters to the east of his former residence is thebeautiful Tuojiang River. The former residence is a Siheyuan, a southern ancientstyle wooden tile structure, which is relatively small but very exquisite. Theexisting four houses in the former residence are basically the originalappearance, which is rich in Miao flavor. It is a key cultural relic protectionunit in the county. In the summer and autumn of 1917, there was a serious floodin Beijing and Tianjin. He was responsible for supervising the rehabilitation offlood river works, and presided over the fund-raising to relieve the victims. In1918, with the approval of the government, Xiangshan Jingyi garden wastransformed into a children's home for adoption and education of homelesschildren. He was in charge of the hospital for 20__ years. He wrote a poem:

Ten thousand trees and peach blossoms are planted by their own hands.

Children's month and flower are both long, and each of them twists theflower and laughs.

The ancestral hall of Yang family was built in 1836. It is a quadranglecourtyard with wooden structure. It covers an area of 770 square meters andconsists of a gate, a stage, a hall, a gallery and a main hall. The stage is asingle eaves Xieshan, under the eaves decorated with Ruyi Dougong, 16 metershigh, with four pillars carved with dragons and phoenixes. The stage is of theChuandou type, and the main hall is of the beam type. The whole building is offine workmanship and rich in national characteristics. It is a key culturalrelic protection unit of the county.

The ancestral hall of Yang family is located on the wall of the ancientcity in the north east of the county. Prince Shaobao, marquis Guo Yong and YangFang, commander of Zhengan, donated money to build it in 1836. The ancestralhall is composed of gate, stage, pavilion, gallery, main hall and wing room. Itis a typical quadrangle building, covering an area of 770 square meters. Thestage is a single eaves Xieshan, with a structure of crossing a bucket. It is 16meters high, 7 meters wide and 8 meters deep. Under the eaves, it is like a jadebucket arch, and the pillars are carved with dragons and phoenixes. The mainhall is a beam lifting building, and the gable is cat back arch, which isdivided into one bright room, two dark rooms. There are wing rooms on bothsides. The ancestral hall of Yang family is exquisitely designed and made. Thewindow, door and eaves ornaments are carved out. The whole building hasdistinctive national characteristics and high architectural art value.

The southern Great Wall of China is located in the border area of Hunan andGuizhou, from Tongren of Guizhou Province to Baojing of Hunan Province, with atotal length of more than 380 Li. It was built in the 43rd year of Wanli of MingDynasty (Park 1615). After several renovations, it was shaped in the Jiajingperiod of Qing Dynasty. Its blockhouse wall is generally 2.3 meters high, 1.7meters wide at the base and 1 meter wide at the top. The wall is made of localmaterials, stones and shale. The middle is filled with rocks and mud, windingaround mountains and streams, Most of them were built on steep mountains. Alongthe way, there were 1232 flood fortresses, TUNKA, sentry posts, blockhouses,battery, box, gate and countless stone barracks for garrison. At that time,there were about 8000 garrison troops. Today, some place names such as alaying,tianxingying, huanglianhe, wangpotun, Desheng, qianshiying, Zhenwu, etcNiudouying and other places with the word "Ying" are the main points of garrisonbeside the Great Wall.

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇9

黃絲橋古城是國內至今儲存最好的一座城堡,黃絲橋古城不大,東西長150米,南北長230米。黃絲橋古城始建於唐垂拱三年(公元687年),古為屯兵之所,黃絲橋古城是歷代統治者防止西部苗民生釁的前哨陣地。

昔日伏波將軍馬援及威震西藏的福康安均命喪於此,而苗民們也被迫深入大山人口劇減。黃絲橋古城系青石結構建築,城牆高5.6米,厚2.9米,寬2.4米,佔地面積2900平方米,築黃絲橋古城所用石料皆石灰岩的青光石,小的也有1000餘斤。砌築時以糯米稀飯拌合石灰為砌漿灌縫,使數百米城牆,渾然一體,堅固牢實。黃絲橋古城開有三個城門,分別為“和育門”、“實城門”、“日光門”,均建有十餘米高的清式建築格局的高大城樓,三個城樓的屋頂均為歇山式,下層覆蓋以腰簷,上布小青瓦,飛簷翹角,分外壯觀。

黃絲橋古城牆上部為鋸鑿形狀,箭垜300個,還有兩座外突的炮臺。 登上古城頭,極目四野,見良田千頃,綠水迂迴;斜陽夕照裡,炊煙縷縷,一派田園詩韻。若不是黃絲橋古城牆上古舊的箭垜和炮臺。誰還會想到,這裡曾是西通雲貴要塞,刀戟搏擊之地呢?

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇10

尊敬的各位評委親愛的同學們大家晚上好。請問你們有沒有一個令自己魂牽夢繞不能自己的地方,如果有,請保留。如果沒有,請看這裡,鳳凰古城,將是你夢迴故里,魂牽夢繞的天堂。我是你們的導遊某某某

鳳凰古城是一座國家歷史文化古城,曾被紐西蘭著名作家路易艾黎稱讚為中國最美麗的小城之一。那麼它是從何得名的呢?

他的傳說有二:1傳天方國(古印度)神鳥菲尼克司滿五百歲後,集香木自 焚。復從死灰中復生,鮮美異常,不再死。此鳥即中國百鳥之王鳳凰也。鳳凰西南有一山酷似展翅而飛的鳳凰,鳳凰古城故以此而得名。

2還有一段美麗的傳說:相傳,古時此處栽有五顆巨大的梧桐樹,分別代表東南西北中五向,這些梧桐樹曾經迎來過鳳凰棲息,所以此處命名為“鳳凰鎮”

親愛的遊客們 你們贊同哪種說法呢?不管怎樣,鳳凰是個美麗的名字。

鳳凰古城位於湖南省西南部,屬湘西土家族苗族自治州境內位於沱江之畔,群山環繞,關隘雄奇。總面積有1759平方公里。這裡冬暖夏涼,光照豐富,四季分明,為旅遊佳境 當然鳳凰的美不僅是因為他的氣候原因。

.下面我要從三個方面介紹夢迴故里,鳳凰古城。

1鳳凰之景色美

2鳳凰之人美

3鳳凰之風俗美

首先說的是景色美之一—沱江

碧綠的江水從古老的城牆下蜿蜒而過,他就是沱江。沱江河水清澈,水流悠遊緩和,可以看到柔波里的水草,柔柔地,撐一支長篙漫溯。

疊翠的南華山麓倒映江心,江中漁船數點,山間暮鼓晨鐘兼鳴。順水而下,穿過虹橋,一幅江南水鄉的畫卷便展現於眼前。細腳伶仃的吊腳樓群,萬壽宮,萬名塔,奪翠樓,一種遠離塵世的感覺悠然而生,像一幅永不回來的風景。

水是輕柔的,那麼城就是剛硬如斯的,景色美之二—南方長城。南方長城絕大部分位於湖南湘西土家苗族自治州內,始建於明朝嘉靖三十三年。全長三百八十二里,是中國歷史上工程最為浩大的古建築之一,被稱為:苗疆萬里牆。他的目的是防苗民起義。南長城的殘垣斷壁無聲的訴說著幾百年的風雨滄桑,初墓的荒涼堅守這裡時的承諾,彷彿帶我們走進一個古老的夢境,那夢中有狼煙,有牛角號,有羅鳴,還有哀怨的思鄉長笛。。。

說過了南,那自然想到了北。景色美之三—坐落於縣城北四方里的奇樑洞。。用理科的話來說該洞是標準的碳酸鹽巖洞,該洞以奇、秀、闊、幽四大特色著稱。“莫言神州絕景,七星蘆荻遜色”,可謂洞景明珠。洞長6000餘米,洞中有山,山中有洞,洞洞相連。在洞裡有個廳,立著一塊帶一個小孔的石頭,對著小孔嗚嗚的吹,整個大廳都回蕩著號角聲,當年苗民就是用這種方式傳令的。

看了這麼多的美景,可有夢迴故里的感覺?鳳凰的美景是說不完道不盡的。鳳凰不僅景色優美,更是個人傑地靈,名賢輩出的地方。鳳凰之人美,抗英名將鄭國鴻,文學巨匠沈從文,民國熊希齡,國畫大師黃永玉,著名歌唱家宋祖英,開國元帥賀龍等,鳳凰的人們也是善良淳樸的。

當然,沈從文故居,熊希齡故居,陳家祠堂也是值得一去的。

走了那麼多路,你一定累了。到酒吧坐會吧,即使你從不泡吧,也一定會被他們的名字吸引,每個酒吧都有一個浪漫的名稱,守望者、根據地、等,酒吧外是成排的酒瓶。只喝酒一定沒意思,鳳凰的小吃也是赫赫有名的,鳳凰虹橋下的老宅的紅燒肉粉,芙蓉鎮米豆腐,葉子粑等一定讓你口水直流。酒足飯飽之後,看著美麗的夜景,逛著夜市,或者篝火狂歡,體會苗族風情。亦或是放2棧河燈,帶著你的願望漸漂漸遠,也就能心想事成了。

你的願望是去鳳凰古城麼?flow me please.謝謝。

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇11

朋友們!現在我們開始遊覽黃絲橋古城。

黃絲橋古城位於縣城正西24公里處,古稱渭陽城,始建於唐垂拱二年(公元686年),距今已有1300多年的歷史。清康熙三十九年(1720xx年),朝廷為了安撫和鎮壓少數民族,這裡設立了鳳凰直隸廳和沅永靖兵備道。乾隆五十九年(1794年),這裡爆發了歷史上最大的苗民起義,從此清朝走向末落。黃絲橋古城屬南方長城的一部分,是苗漢相爭的前沿陣地。

古城座西朝東是一座青石結構的石頭城,城牆所用石料皆採用石灰岩的青光巨石,最大的約重20xx斤,小的也有1000餘斤,石面平整,工藝講究。

城牆周長686米,東西長153米,南北長190米,總面積29070平方米,城牆高5.6米,厚2.9米,城牆上走道寬2.4米可以跑馬,大小箭垛300個,開東、西、北三門。1983年10月黃絲橋古城被列為省級重點文物保護單位。

朋友們,黃絲橋古城旅遊到此結束!我們繼續前往下一個景點參觀。

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇12

Dear friends

Hello everyone! Welcome to Fenghuang ancient city. Now you are in Fenghuangancient city, Hunan Province, which is praised as one of the two most beautifulsmall cities in China by the famous New Zealand writer Mr. Louis Ailey. It isadjacent to Mengdong River in Western Hunan and Fanjing Mountain in Guizhou. Itis the only way between Huaihua, Jishou and Tongren. It is also the hometown ofShen Congwen, a famous writer.

Phoenix has beautiful scenery and many places of interest. It has alwaysbeen a popular tourist attraction. Since ancient times, there have been eightscenic spots, including Dongling Yinghui, Nanhua Diecui, Longtan Yuhuo, Shansimorning bell, Qifeng Tingxiu, Xiqiao night moon, Lanjing Qiaoge and fangeHuitao.

In the city, ancient city buildings, ancient courtyards of Ming and QingDynasties and small stone streets are still elegant; Outside the city,Nanhuashan National Forest Park, huangsiqiao ancient city built in Tang Dynasty,underground art palace, Qiliang cave, magic wind rock, spectacular jianduoduowaterfall, mysterious gaodabu gorge, sanmendong general rock, picturesquetunliang mountain, Fenghuang mountain, Xiangbi mountain, Tianxing mountain andlale mountain all beckon to you《 More than ten films and TV plays, such as thestory of suppressing bandits in Western Hunan, the story of suppressing banditsin Wulong mountain, the blood drum, and general Suyu, were also filmed here.

Phoenix is not only beautiful scenery, but also outstanding onal heroes such as Zheng Guohong, chief soldier of Chuzhou town in ZhejiangProvince, Tian Xingshu, governor of Guizhou Province, Xiong Xiling, the firstpremier of the cabinet of the Republic of China, Shen Congwen, a famous writer,and Huang Yongyu, a famous painter are all Phoenix people.

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇13

大家好!歡迎來鳳凰古城做客。現在大家所在的地方,是被紐西蘭著名作家路易艾黎先生稱讚為中國兩座最美麗的小城之一的湖南鳳凰古城。這裡與風景名勝區湘西猛洞河、貴州梵淨山毗鄰,是湖南懷化、吉首和貴州銅仁三地間的必經之地,是著名作家沈從文的故鄉。鳳凰風景秀麗,名勝古蹟很多,歷來是人們遊覽的勝地,自古就有東嶺迎輝、南華疊翠、龍潭魚火、山寺晨鐘、奇峰挺秀、溪橋夜月、蘭徑樵歌和梵閣回濤等八大景。城內,古代城樓、明清古院和石板小街現在仍是風采依然;城外,南華山國家森林公園、唐代修建的至今仍儲存完好的黃絲橋古城,地下藝術宮殿奇樑洞和神奇的風動巖、壯觀的尖多朵瀑布、神祕的高達不峽、三門洞將軍巖以及如畫的屯糧山、鳳凰山、象鼻山、天星山、臘樂山都在向您招手,《邊城》、《湘女蕭蕭》、《湘西剿匪記》、《烏龍山剿匪記》、《血鼓》、《粟裕大將》等十多部影視劇也曾在這裡拍攝。

鳳凰不但風景秀美,而且人傑地靈。浙江處州鎮總兵鄭國鴻、貴州提督田興恕等民族英雄和中華民國第一任內閣總理熊希齡、著名作家沈從文和著名畫家黃永玉都是鳳凰人。

沈從文故居

現在沿著石板小路,來到中營街10號,這裡就是我國著名作家和考古學家沈從文先生的故居。

沈從文故居是他的祖父沈洪富於清同治元年(公元1866年)所建。1902年12月28日,沈從文先生就誕生在這座具有明清建築風格的四合院裡,並在這裡度過了他的童年和少年時期。1917年,沈先生15歲時,因家道中落,參加湘西土軍,離開了家鄉,輾轉於沅、澧、酉水流域,親歷瞭如火如荼的戰爭,從而激發了創作慾望。1919年,沈先生隻身來到北京,開始了他從文的艱苦生涯,創作了《邊城》、《湘西》等一系列文學作品,不久就蜚聲中國文壇,幾乎與年長他20多歲的魯迅先生齊名。20世紀50年代之後,沈先生潛心於中國古代服飾的研究,寫出了驚世之作——《中國古代服飾研究》。

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇14

各位朋友:

大家好!歡迎來鳳凰古城做客。現在大家所在的地方,是被紐西蘭著名作家路易艾黎先生稱讚為中國兩座最美麗的小城之一的湖南鳳凰古城。這裡與風景名勝區湘西猛洞河、貴州梵淨山毗鄰,是湖南懷化、吉首和貴州銅仁三地間的必經之地,是著名作家沈從文的故鄉。鳳凰風景秀麗,名勝古蹟很多,歷來是人們遊覽的勝地,自古就有東嶺迎輝、南華疊翠、龍潭魚火、山寺晨鐘、奇峰挺秀、溪橋夜月、蘭徑樵歌和梵閣回濤等八大景。城內,古代城樓、明清古院和石板小街現在仍是風采依然;城外,南華山國家森林公園、唐代修建的至今仍儲存完好的黃絲橋古城,地下藝術宮殿奇樑洞和神奇的風動巖、壯觀的尖多朵瀑布、神祕的高達不峽、三門洞將軍巖以及如畫的屯糧山、鳳凰山、象鼻山、天星山、臘樂山都在向您招手,《邊城》、《湘女蕭蕭》、《湘西剿匪記》、《烏龍山剿匪記》、《血鼓》、《粟裕大將》等十多部影視劇也曾在這裡拍攝。

鳳凰不但風景秀美,而且人傑地靈。浙江處州鎮總兵鄭國鴻、貴州提督田興恕等民族英雄和中華民國第一任內閣總理熊希齡、著名作家沈從文和著名畫家黃永玉都是鳳凰人。

沈從文故居 現在沿著石板小路,來到中營街10號,這裡就是我國著名作家和考古學家沈從文先生的故居。

沈從文故居是他的祖父沈洪富於清同治元年(公元1866年)所建。1902年12月28日,沈從文先生就誕生在這座具有明清建築風格的四合院裡,並在這裡度過了他的童年和少年時期。1917年,沈先生15歲時,因家道中落,參加湘西土軍,離開了家鄉,輾轉於沅、澧、酉水流域,親歷瞭如火如荼的戰爭,從而激發了創作慾望。1919年,沈先生隻身來到北京,開始了他從文的艱苦生涯,創作了《邊城》、《湘西》等一系列文學作品,不久就蜚聲中國文壇,幾乎與年長他20多歲的魯迅先生齊名。20世紀50年代之後,沈先生潛心於中國古代服飾的研究,寫出了驚世之作——《中國古代服飾研究》。

沈先生的作品與人品表現出了強烈的一致:自然、厚朴、謙遜、勤奮、博大而凝重。沈先生一生所創作的500多萬字的作品,是世界的文學瑰寶,給後人研究舊中國和舊湘西留下了寶貴的歷史資料。

欣賞和研究沈先生的作品,在欣賞他故事清新的同時,不要忽略那背後蘊藏的熱情;在欣賞他文字樸實的同時,不要忽略那背後隱伏的悲痛。現在大家一起去尋覓沈先生作品中的溫馨甜美,去體會喧譁後面的那片寧靜,去遊覽人們嚮往的“世外桃源”——邊城。

陳氏宗祠 現在到達的地方是朝陽宮,又叫陳家祠堂,是鳳凰24家宗族祠堂的代表之一,它坐落於古城區內的西門坡,民國四年(公元1915年)由鄉紳陳氏發動族人所建,民國十二年(公元1923年),湘西王陳渠珍又率族人擴建整修,那時,每年的祭祖族議均在此聚會。

陳家祠堂分為正殿、戲臺、左右包廂等,組成具有濃郁的地方民族特色的四合院,尤其是進門處的古戲臺,更是別具特色。一副‘61數尺地方可家可國可天下,千秋人物有賢有惠有神仙”的舊對聯和戲臺上的八幅戲曲壁畫,是不是令大家生出一絲的懷古之情呢?

熊希齡故居 順著小巷的砂石板小道,從大成殿——即孔子廟的挑簷下經過,然後來到文星街10號,這裡是中華民國第一任內閣總理熊希齡先生的故居。

熊希齡,號秉三,1870年7月23日出生在這間小平房裡。熊先生少年時就有湖南神童之稱,15歲中秀才,21歲中舉人,24歲中進士,被授予翰林院庶吉士(俗稱點翰林)。

熊先生少年時期就具有憂國憂民之心,9歲時,他的私塾教師出了一副上聯:“栽數盆花,探春秋訊息;”熊先生立即對出了下聯:“鑿一池水,窺天地盈虛。”一時傳為佳話。中舉後,新科舉人熊先生作畫以言志,他畫了一幅不起眼的棉花,並題詞“此君一出天下暖”令四座皆驚。

熊先生成名後,積極主張維新變法,曾創辦《湘報》、時務學堂和常德西路師範學校,是湖南與譚嗣同齊名的維新派中堅。我國的一些著名革命家如向警予、林伯渠、騰代遠、左派宋教仁、武昌起義總指揮蔣翊武等都是熊先生的學生。後來,熊先生出任東三省財政監理官、熱河都統、財政總長等職,民國二年(公元1913年)就任中華民國第一任政府總理,當時的這一任政府被輿論界稱為“才子內閣”。後來,因熊先生反對袁世凱獨裁,被袁世凱逼迫解散內閣,辭去總理職務。從此,熊先生轉而獻身實業和慈善事業,並開辦香山慈幼院,收養了一大批孤兒。民國十四年(公元1925年)鳳凰縣遭大旱,絕大部分田土無收,熊先生知道訊息之後,送來賑災款大洋10萬元(其中著名京劇表演藝術家梅蘭芳先生捐大洋4萬元),救助了很多災民。晚年,熊先生就任中華民國紅十字會會長,積極投身抗日戰場戰地救護,其功德可昭日月。1937年12月5日,熊希齡先生病故於香港,享年67歲。

城樓及古城牆 鳳凰縣城所在地原名鎮竿,元明兩朝為五寨長官司所在地,當時建有土城,明嘉靖三十五年(公元1556年)改土城為磚城。清康熙年間,鳳凰直隸廳,廳通判、總兵和辰沅水靖兵備道衙門設在這裡。康熙五十四年(公元1715年)建石城。石城周長20xx米有餘。開設四座城門,東門叫升恆門,南門叫靜瀾門,西門叫阜城門,北門叫壁輝門。各有巍峨的城樓。1940年,第九戰區司令兼湖南省政府主席薛嶽以“城堡一旦落於敵手,反攻不易,而不利於空襲疏散”為由,通令所屬各縣將所有城牆拆除。鳳凰東、北二門因防水需要,僅拆除城垛碉樓,其他城門城牆全部拆除。所以,現在只能看到東、北二門連線其間的半壁城牆。

現在各位看到的是北門,門外的一道小木橋和碼頭上有搗衣女的身影等景象,想必大家在電影《湘西剿匪記》、《邊城》、《湘女蕭蕭》、《血鼓》以及電視劇《烏龍山剿匪記》裡已經見到過好多次了,不知大家是否還有印象?

沿著半壁舊城牆,出東門,是旅遊商品——條街。這裡的六色坊有很多苗族的民間工藝品供大家選購和參觀,獲得聯合國頒證的民間工藝美術大師吳景蓮(吳花花)女士的扎染工藝品和東門內熊氏的蠟染國畫更是別具一格,曾受到著名畫家張仃先生的好評。

虹橋及沙灣風景區 現在來到虹橋,這座橋始建於明洪武年間,清康熙九年(公元1670年)加修,橋面上原有吊腳樓亭,亭內設有32家店鋪,1956年因修公路,原樓亭和兩側牌坊均被拆除,就成了現在這個樣子。

橋下,可以看到一排有百年曆史的舊吊腳樓。吊腳樓下是鳳凰傳統體育節目一一賽龍舟的地方。每到端午節,人們就將兩隻運貨的木船捆紮起來,在這個小河灣裡一爭高下,在沈先生的作品裡,翠翠不就是在這祥的吊腳樓下看龍舟嗎?

下了橋,步入沙灣,可以看到鳳凰縣舊時八大景中的“溪橋夜月”、“龍潭漁火”、“奇峰挺秀”三大景。

現在看到的是萬壽宮,又叫水府廟,因為是江西商人所建,大家習慣叫江西會館。萬壽宮佔地4000多平方米,是鳳凰最大的民間建築物。宮內的遐昌閣仍然保留完整。

三王廟 現在到達的地方是三王廟,又叫天王廟、三侯祠。

相傳北宋時有三個叫楊應龍、楊應虎、楊應豹的同胞兄弟,武藝超群,在湘鄂西一帶保邊衛民,立下赫赫戰功,所以被皇上一起封侯並立廟祭祀。清嘉慶三年(公元1798年),鳳凰廳同知傅鼐為實行其對少數民族的“剿”、“撫”兼施的政策,修建三王廟,三王廟建成後,人們常常在此地祭祀,求子乞福,一些墨客騷人也常在此地吟詩作畫。清宣統三年(公元1911年)十一月,鳳凰紳士田應全、唐力臣等人在此地召開大會,響應辛亥革命,誓師起義,並在此地慶祝辛亥革命的勝利。

三王廟正殿供奉的就是三王。後殿供奉的是苗家的始祖——儺娘。相傳在原始洪荒時期,這裡發生過一場特大洪水,只有一對兄妹逃脫性命。為了繁衍苗家人群,兄長提出與妹妹成親,妹妹認為兄妹不可成,於是二人從高山上各甩出一葉磨盤,求天地作公斷。兩葉磨盤滾下山後,鬼使神差地合成了一副,於是兄妹兩人拜堂成了親,將苗家繁衍了下來。因此,在千里苗山,流傳著一句歇後語:兄妹拜堂,地久天長。當然,那只是過去特殊時代發生的故事。這裡現在還廣為流傳著儺棠戲和儺舞,也是從祭祀儺公儺孃的儀式中發展起來的。

沈從文墓地 大家沿著當年官道,到達沈從文墓地。這條官道,是明清時期鳳凰惟一通向外界的大道,道光十七年(公元1837年),湖廣總督林則徐曾從這條官道來到鳳凰視察,然後向朝廷奏呈:“苗疆田土瘠薄,刀耕火種,終年勤勞所獲不多,豐歲僅供口食,一遇歉收,輒形匱乏”,建議將道光十——年至十四年所欠屯租5000餘擔全數減免,將歷年被水沖刷損壞的屯田223畝報廢,體現了這位民族英雄憂國憂民的情懷。

到了沈氏墓地,上了幾步石級,首先看到的是一幅斗方大字:“興廢周知”,這是民國大總統黎元洪的手跡。1911年11月,鳳凰紳士田應全、唐力臣等人為響應辛亥革命,集結了鳳凰、乾州、花垣、鬆桃四縣苗、漢、土家人民舉行武裝起義,迫使駐鳳凰的辰沅永靖兵備道道尹朱益浚引退,並在鳳凰成立了新政權——湘西軍政分府,黎元洪知道後,欣然命筆,為鳳凰題寫了這幅大字。

再上幾步,看到的是黃永玉先生為紀念表叔沈從文而題寫的銘文:“一個士兵要不戰死沙場,就是回到故鄉。”

沈先生的墓地沒有隆起的土堆,只有一塊原始狀態的五色石矗立其間;這裡沒有雕欄玉砌的裝飾物,只有一條放牧、打柴的石板小路橫貫其間,象徵著沈先生永遠與普通民眾在一起。

沈先生的骨灰一半撒在面前這條沱江裡,一半就葬在這塊五色石下,他就像面前這條沱江,發源於大地又迴歸大地;他像陪伴他的這塊五色石,來源於大地又迴歸大地!

作為墓碑的五色石正面,刻寫著沈先生的手跡:“照我思索,能理解我;照我思索,可認識人。”

是的,正是這樣一種信念,使沈先生捨棄升官發財的從軍道路,選擇了清苦的從文生涯;正是這樣一種信念,使沈先生揮動了他那如櫞巨筆,將他認識的湘西人介紹給世界。

墓碑的背面,刻寫著沈先生妻妹張允和女士的銘文:“不折不從,星斗其文;亦慈亦讓,赤子其人。”

這四句話,簡明扼要地總結了沈先生的一生。

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇15

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Fenghuang ancient city. For you, this ancientcity has been waiting for thousands of years. Phoenix has beautiful scenery,long history and many places of interest. Inside the city, the elegant demeanorof ancient city buildings and Ming and Qing ancient courtyards remains. Theancient and simple Tuojiang River flows quietly. Outside the city, there areNanhua Mountain National Forest Park, Qiliang cave, an art palace under thecity, huangsiqiao ancient city built in the Tang Dynasty, and the world-famoussouthern Great wall So the beauty of the Phoenix is in Song Zuying's songs,Huang Yongyu's paintings and Shen Congwen's books. Next, please follow oursister into the Phoenix and learn about the Phoenix

[former residence of Shen Congwen] Shen Congwen, formerly known as Shenyuehuan, is a famous writer, historian and cultural relic expert in China. Hisliterary works have been translated by dozens of countries, such as Britain, theUnited States, Japan, France, Switzerland and so on, such as "border town","Research on ancient Chinese clothing" and so on. Known as the father of theworld's local literature.

He is not only the pride of the Chinese nation, but also the pride of thePhoenix people. His works of more than 5 million words in his life are theliterary treasures of the world, and also leave valuable historical documentsfor future generations to study China and Xiangxi.

In 1866, it is a timber structure quadrangle building, covering an area of600 square meters. It is divided into two buildings with 10 rooms in total. was born here on December 28, 20__, and spent his childhood and youth 1988, Mr. Shen died of illness in Beijing, and his ashes were buried at thefoot of Tingtao mountain in Fenghuang County. In the same year, his formerresidence was overhauled and opened to tourists. Now it is listed as aprovincial cultural relic protection unit.

[boating on Tuojiang River] Tuojiang River is the mother river of Fenghuangancient city. It flows slowly according to the city wall and feeds the childrenof the ancient city for generations. Sitting on the boat, listening to theboatman's song and looking at the Tujia Diaojiaolou, which has a history of 100years on both sides of the Strait, has a special charm. Down the river, acrossHongqiao, a picture of Jiangnan Water Village is displayed: Longevity Palace,Wanming tower, duocui tower A feeling of being far away from the world.

The most beautiful phoenix is the simple and elegant stilted building. Thegray stilted building of the same color, depending on the current of TuojiangRiver, develops with the trend. There are rows of pavilions attached to bothsides of the Tuojiang River, with grey tiles and light walls, carved windowsills and ancient lotus lamps. There is no stinginess and obstruction of thecourtyard. Wall to wall, eaves to eaves, family style inn shop is neitherexaggerated nor vulgar. The shops in the street look at each other as if theywere walking in a picture of a thousand years of history.

Living in the Diaojiao building, the most enjoyable thing is that at dusk,leaning on the wooden railings of the balcony, you can see the river and thereare boaters rowing the waves of the river. The boatman at the helm, dressed inXiangxi's national costumes, a bamboo hat and a bamboo pole, set off theimplicit and simple beauty of Jiangnan Water Town. Can't help singing: "Meiwawant to cross the river, is that to push me?" the people who swim in the river,drinking the river breeze, laughing ten li. The folk song that the boatman comeswith is to push the tourists' interest to a higher level. Many tourists evensing folk songs in concert.

"Lang passed by the door, my sister was sitting at home, I made a bowl offragrant tea, and I gave him a drink, yo!" although there was no brocade andsatin sentence, it was also popular and natural. [Xiong Xiling's formerresidence] accompanied by folk songs, we came to Xiong Xiling's formerresidence. On June 25, 1869 (lunar calendar), Xiong Xiling was born here andspent his childhood here. He was born intelligent, known as "Hunan prodigy",15-year-old scholar, 22-year-old winner, 25-year-old Jinshi, after the pointHanlin. In 1920x, he was elected as the first democratically elected PrimeMinister of the Republic of China. Because he opposed Yuan Shikai's restorationof the monarchy, he was soon forced to resign.

In his later years, Xiong devoted himself to charity and education, andfounded the famous Xiangshan children's home in 1920__. On December 25, 1937,the man of the moment died in Hong Kong at the age of 68. At that time, thenational government held a state funeral ceremony for him.

[great wall of the South]

Most of the great wall of southern China is located in Xiangxi Tujia andMiao Autonomous Prefecture of Hunan Province. The South Great Wall was firstbuilt in the 33rd year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty, which lasted for more than 60years. It starts from tingziguan at the junction of Tongren City in GuizhouProvince in the South and ends at the magpie camp in Jishou City in WesternHunan Province in the north. It is known as the "miaojiang Wanli wall", with atotal length of 382 Li. It is one of the largest ancient buildings in Chinesehistory.

The main purpose of the construction of the South Great Wall is to preventthe Miao people from uprising. Therefore, there are barracks, border and sentryposts every three or five miles of the city wall. The construction of the SouthGreat wall separates the South and north of the Miao border in Western Hunan,and the "living world" with the north as "foreigners" stipulates that "the Miaopeople do not leave the country, and the Han people do not enter the cave",which prohibits the commercial trade and cultural exchanges between the Miao andthe Han people.

The ruins of the South Great Wall tell us the vicissitudes of hundreds ofyears of wind and rain, the desolation of the first tomb, and the promise whenwe stick to it, as if it took us into an old dream According to the localpeople, "the South Great Wall is built along the mountain and by water withlocal materials. If there are stones, they will be built with stones. If thereare no stones, they will be rammed with loess. Although the South Great Wall isnot so tall, it does not lack everything that a military defense project of thenature of the Great Wall should have, and its military buildings, such as sentryposts, fortress gates and so on . It's more dense than the Great Wall in thenorth. " Today's remains of the South Great Wall shocked us.

The great wall of the south is a real historical and cultural heritage. Itshows the characteristics of a dynasty, integrates the political, economic,military and cultural phenomena of that dynasty, and constructs the spiritualessence of the governing method of that dynasty. It is a fresh historicalmaterial to study the conquest and rule of the remote minority nationalities inMing and Qing Dynasties. Now the war has become a thing of the past, thebattlefield of that year has now become a tourist attraction, and history hasbecome a thing of the past. The great wall of the South will once again arousepeople's infinite memories and admiration for history.

[Qiliang cave] Qiliang cave is located four kilometers to the north of thecounty. It is a typical carbonate cave. It is famous for its fourcharacteristics: strange, beautiful, broad and quiet. With a length of more than6000 meters, the cave is divided into five scenic spots: ancient battlefield,gallery, paradise, Dragon Palace and Yinyang river. There are mountains in thecave, there are caves in the mountain, and the caves are connected. It is acollection of wonderful rocks, flowing springs and waterfalls in one cave. It iscomposed of a variety of stalagmites, pillars and stalactites.

A small stream passes through the hole, the water flow is gentle, the lighthits on the rock wall, the folds reflect in the water, like a dream.

The cave is decorated with colorful neon lights on stalagmites, stonecurtains and stone flowers, creating a world of flowing light. There is a hallin the cave, which is said to be a gathering place for the Miao people. A stonewith a small hole stands in the hall, whistling at the small hole. The wholehall will reverberate with a low trumpet sound. The Miao people used this way tosend orders.

[huangsiqiao ancient city] huangsiqiao ancient city is located 24kilometers to the west of the county. It was called Weiyang city in ancienttimes. It was built in the second year of Tang Dynasty (686 AD) and has ahistory of more than 1300 years. In 1720__, the imperial court set up FenghuangZhili hall and yuanyongjing bingbei road to appease and suppress the ethnicminorities. In 1794, the largest Miao uprising in history broke out orians call this uprising a war in the Qing Dynasty, and from then on, theQing Dynasty began to fall. Huangsiqiao ancient city is a part of the Great Wallin the south, which is the front of the Miao and Han Dynasties.

The perimeter of the city wall is 686 meters, 153 meters from east to west,190 meters from north to south, with a total area of 29070 square meters. Theheight of the city wall is 5.6 meters, and the thickness is 2.9 meters. Thewidth of the walkway on the city wall is 2.4 meters. There are 300 arrowbuttresses and three gates in the East, West and North. In October 1983,huangsiqiao ancient city was listed as a provincial key cultural relicsprotection unit. ending:

A green mountain embraces the ancient city, a bay of tuoshui flows aroundthe city, a red stone street, a row of small stilts, a wind and rain ancientGreat Wall, a vicissitudes ancient castle, a mysterious Qiliang cave, and agroup of world-famous people

When you travel to Phoenix City, you can see the beautiful shadow ofTuojiang River. The fragrance of glutinous rice wine overflows in the cup, andthe folk songs of Miao village are long.

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇16

走進鳳凰古城在青山綠水間,點綴著一幢幢灰瓦石基吊腳樓,一條條光滑的石板路,一座座精巧的石拱橋,一群群赤足紅裝的浣紗苗女。還有那古老的石碾和筒車,在水力的帶動下,咕咕嚕嚕、咿咿呀呀,不知疲倦地旋轉著,一派田園詩情,這就是德夯苗寨。

鳳凰古城內,有一條江水穿城而過,名為沱江,它是鳳凰人的母親河,大部分景色都聚集在沱江的兩岸,許多苗家的特有建築——吊腳樓,就坐落在沱江上游。吊腳樓,下層佔地很不規則,一端以河岸為支撐點,另一端則是在河的水面,高高懸柱立於水中或河坎邊的巖縫之中作為支撐,充滿著苗寨的特有風味。

早晨與夜晚是鳳凰古城景色最美的時候。清晨,一縷縷炊煙伴著金色的陽光從山腳下慢慢升起,在這個美麗的小城,充滿著大自然的靈氣與清新,空氣純淨而無雜質。偶爾有一葉扁舟從江邊緩緩駛出,還能聆聽到苗家妹子演唱原汁原味的苗寨山歌。沱江的另一邊時不時傳來苗族人拍打衣服的棒子聲,一朵朵浪花隨著聲音被激起,一陣陣笑聲隨波盪漾,流向遠方……

我們來到了江邊散步,幽靜古樸的鳳凰古城頓時熱鬧起來,水上人家都是手工藝作坊。裡面有聞名的薑糖,各式各樣的銀器、項鍊、手鐲、手鍊等。江邊的小攤上有各種形狀的河燈,大家叫它孔明燈,裡面裝著一盞盞小蠟燭,還可以買上幾盞許願燈,點燃蠟燭,然後放入水中,漆黑的夜空下,一盞盞許願燈,帶著人們的美好願望,慢慢漂向遠方。孔明燈有荷花形、小船形、牡丹花形……,我選了牡丹花形的,小船形的孔明燈,點燃蠟燭後,我把精心選擇的孔明燈放入江水中,我的期盼也飄向了遠方。

鳳凰古城的景色美不勝收,空氣清純,它與大城市的喧鬧、汙染、熱浪有著天壤之別,是一個天然的休身養性的“大氧吧”。

沱江上還有兩條小橋,一條是木頭做的,一條是用一個個石墩做的。我興奮的在兩條橋上來回的走,但是,我還是有點害怕。媽媽說:“不用怕,水那麼淺,掉下去也有救嘛!”聽了媽媽的話,我就放心多了。

不知不覺到了中午,我們也有些累了。就到導遊安排我們吃飯的地方休息了,可是不到一會導遊進來說;大家吃好飯後跟我們一起到流紗瀑布去流紗瀑布什麼是流紗瀑布我好奇的說爸爸說流紗瀑布是這裡的著名的一個景點高達216米,是中國最高的瀑布,哇我真想去看看啊吃好飯後我和爸爸媽媽還有一些同伴們一起出發了。

我們且行且停,終於在一個拐彎處,遠遠的看到瀑布了。大部分時候,瀑布從絕壁之上騰空而下,極高的落差,流水到了下面就散落成流沙狀。遊人可以沿著兩邊山路,從瀑布下走過,淡淡的水若霧似紗般紛紛揚揚飄下來,感覺如進入水簾洞一般,有絲絲細雨,浸入心脾。如細沙般的水珠隨著風,吹在臉上,手上,草叢間,石頭上,奔到底,便匯成了瀑布下那湛藍的湖。

從正面仰望瀑布,好像瀑布是從雲端飛流直下,可謂“飛流直下三千尺,疑是銀河落九天。”沿潭畔走至瀑布裡去,象是猴王鑽進了水簾洞。從瀑布背後觀瀑布,只看見瀑布是從一個半園形的“月亮巖”上飛瀉下來的。瀑布在飄、舞、進、退,如浪、如波、如紗、如練。由於峽谷變幻莫測。當陽光照射時,瀑布上簾便生出七彩長虹。彩虹隨著水珠往下飄落。

正當我看的起勁時爸爸說我們該回去了。我只好跟著爸爸回去了,可是我多想在再這美麗的地方多呆一會啊。

我們一直在鳳凰古城這幅油畫裡遊玩了三天,在這三天裡我去了好多好多地方;有沈從文故居熊希林故居。。。。。也瞭解了很多苗家文化。

我們在中午就離開了。我實在捨不得走,在離開這裡之前,我給這個小城獻上了一個美好的祝願,希望這個美麗的地方永遠美麗!

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇17

這座曾被紐西蘭作家路易艾黎稱作中國最美麗的小城之一的“鳳凰古城”建於清康熙時,這顆“湘西明珠”是名副其實的“小”,小到城內僅有一條像樣的東西大街,可它卻是一條綠色長廊。

鳳凰古城分為新舊兩個城區,老城依山傍水,清淺的沱江穿城而過紅色砂岩砌成的城牆佇立在岸邊,南華山襯著古老的城樓,城樓還是清

朝年間的,鏽跡斑斑的鐵門,還看得出當年威武的模樣。北城門下寬寬的河面上橫著一條窄窄的木橋,以石為墩,兩人對面都要側身而過,這裡曾是當年出城的唯一通道。

斜陽西下,橋邊岸畔不少婦人正在用木槌洗衣,啪啪聲隨著水波盪漾開來。頑童脫個精光,在水中嬉戲,也有姑娘家把身子浸在淺水處享受流水輕柔的撫摸。岸邊更有不少寫生的學生,也為小城增添了一道風景。

鳳凰古城最有名的是那一幢幢古色古香、富有濃郁土家族風韻的吊腳樓,但河畔的吊腳樓大多已不在了,只有在回龍潭那裡尚留有十多間老屋,細腳伶仃的木柱立在河中,托起一段沉沉的歷史。

沈從文的故居位於古城內中營街的石板小巷深處,共兩進兩廂,頗像北京的小四合院,整個故居都是磚木結構,青瓦白牆,木格花窗。經風雨橋,過東城門,路上是行色匆匆挑擔的鄉民、老屋、挑擔的鄉民與紅傘,形成了一幅對比鮮明的圖畫。

就像沈從文早已仙去,鳳凰古城並不是一幅完整的水墨丹青畫卷,但你還是能從一個個的區域性來感受到她靈光一現的魅力。鳳凰古城也適合一兩個人在一個小雨的天氣在老城中的老街、小巷、河畔慢慢地走,用心去品味那曾有的過去。

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇18

Ladies and gentlemen:

Everybody is good! Welcome to the ancient city of phoenix. Where you are now, Mr Is famous New Zealand writer Louis rewi alley praised as one of the two most beautiful town in China's hunan phoenix ancient city. Here with scenic xiangxi fierce hole, guizhou fanjing mountains near the river, is produced in huaihua, jishou and tongren of guizhou "point, is a famous writer shen congwen's hometown.

Phoenix, beautiful scenery, many places of interests, have always been people visit the resort, since ancient times has welcomed dongling hui, south China jade green, longtan fish back fire, yamadera, qifeng, diameter and without creek bridge night month firewood song back to tao and Vatican pavilion and so on eight big scene.

In the city, the ancient towers, ancient Ming and qing dynasty courtyard and slab side street style is still is still the same; Outside the city, south of huashan national forest park, built in the tang dynasty is still well preserved ancient city of yellow silk bridge, the underground palace of art and magic of pneumatic rock beam hole, spectacular sharp falls, more mysterious as not gorge, three general door rock and picturesque tuen food the mountains, phoenix mountain, elephant trunk hill, star ferry, la leshan in waved to you, "border town", "hunan female rustling", "xiangxi however remember", "the yongsan however", "blood drum", "SuYu generals" and so on more than 10 TV dramas have taken here.

Phoenix not only beautiful, and the talents. Zhejiang company commanders those states town, guizhou prefect Tian Xingshu such as a national hero and the first prime minister of the republic of China Xiong Xiling, the famous writer shen congwen and famous painter huang yongyu, phoenix.

怎樣介紹鳳凰古城 篇19

這裡與吉首的德夯苗寨,永順的猛洞河,貴州的梵淨山相毗鄰,是懷化、吉首、貴州銅仁三地之間的必經之路。209國道和湘黔省道從縣境穿_過,銅仁大興機場距縣城僅27公里,交通便利。鳳凰風景秀麗,歷史悠久,名勝古蹟甚多。城內,古代城樓、明清古院風采依然,古老樸實的沱江靜靜地流淌,城外有南華山國家森林公園,城下藝術宮殿奇樑洞,建於唐代的黃絲橋古城,舉世矚目的南方長城……這裡不僅風景優美,且地傑人靈,名賢輩出。

美麗的小城鳳凰山城,位於沱江之畔,群山環抱,關隘雄奇。碧綠的江水從古老的城牆下蜿蜒而過,疊翠的南華山麓倒映江心。江中漁船數點,山間暮鼓晨鐘兼鳴,懸崖上的吊腳樓輕煙嫋嫋,碼頭邊的浣紗姑笑聲郎郎,……啊!鳳凰猶如"一副濃墨淺彩的中國山水畫".當你徜徉古城用條石砌成的巖板街時,兩邊的古建築各抱地勢,鱗次櫛比,亭臺樓閣重重疊疊,如巨龍飛舞,似鰲魚展翅。細雨聲中,彷彿傳來進香人的牛皮釘鞋敲擊街面,發出"叮叮"的響聲,使人產生隔世之感。

沈從文故居位於南中營街,是一座典型的南方四合古院。古院正中有小天井,用紅石方石板鋪成。天井四周為磚木結構的古屋,正屋三間,廂房四間,共十餘間。房屋矮小,雖無雕龍畫鳳,但顯得小巧別緻,古色古香。特別是雕花的木窗帶有湘西特色,格外引人注目。

1902年12月28日,沈從文就誕生在這裡。他的童年就是在這裡度過的。故居歷時一百多年,是沈從文祖父沈巨集富手上置辦的。由於歷史演變,幾經易主,為了表示對沈從文老人的崇敬之情,學習他勤學自勵,艱苦筆耕,對國家文學事業的卓越貢獻的自學精神,激勵後人。1988年縣人民政府決定購回此屋,重新整修。並帶圖樣赴京送沈從文審定。沈從文帶病接見,對圖樣提出意見,並說:"房子爛了,修一下也好,但要將就修上,不要花很多錢,家鄉還很窮,要儘量節約".

經過整修,使這百年古院再現原貌。現門上掛有"沈從文舊居"匾額。右邊一室,是沈從文生平的照片,二室是沈從文書稿手跡,左邊廂房陳列各種版本的從文著作。正屋中堂掛著沈從文的素描畫像。左邊房是臥室,是沈從文出生的地方。右邊房陳列著大理石桌面的書桌等物。

熊希齡故居位於鳳凰古城北文星街內的一個小巷裡,故居往東200米便是秀麗的沱江。故居為四合院系南方古式的木瓦結構,比較矮小但很精緻,故居現存房屋4間基本是保持原貌,很富於苗族情調,為縣重點文物保護單位。民國6年(1917)夏秋之際京津一帶水災嚴重,他負責督辦水災河工善後事宜,並主持募捐,救濟災民。民國七年(1918),得政府同意,將香山靜宜園改建為慈幼院,收養教育受災流浪兒童。他自己掌管一切院務,時20年之久。他有一首詩寫道:

萬樹桃花手自栽,病中猶為看花來。

兒童月與花俱長,各自拈花笑一回。

楊家祠堂始建於道光16年(1836年),木結構四合院,上下兩層,佔地770平方米,由大門、戲臺、過廳、廊房、正廳組成,呈長方形。戲臺為單簷歇山頂,簷下飾如意斗拱,高16米,四根臺柱雕龍刻鳳,戲臺為穿鬥式,正殿為抬樑式,整個建築做工精細,極富民族特色,屬縣重點文物保護單位。

楊家祠堂座落在縣城東北部的古城牆邊。太子少保、果勇侯、鎮竿總兵楊芳捐資修建於清道光十六年(1836年)。祠堂由大門、戲臺、過亭、廊房、正廳、廂房組成,是典型的四合院建築,佔地770平方米。戲臺為單簷歇山頂,穿鬥式結構,高16米,面闊7米,進深8米;簷下如玉斗拱,臺柱雕龍刻鳳。正殿為抬樑式建築,山牆為貓背拱,分為一明二暗三間。兩邊配有廂房。楊家祠堂設計精巧,做工精細。窗戶、門、簷飾件均糸鏤空雕花,整體建築具有鮮明的民族特色和很高的建築藝術價值。

中國南部長城位於湘黔邊區,上自貴州銅仁,下至湖南保靖,全長380餘里,建於明朝萬曆43年(公園1615),幾經續修後於清朝嘉靖年間定型,其碉堡牆一般高2.3米,基寬1.7米,頂寬1米,牆體大都就地取材用石塊,頁岩砌成。中間填以亂石和泥土,繞山跨澗,曲折蜿蜒,大部分建在險峻的山嶺上,沿途建有1232座用於屯兵御用的汛堡、屯卡、哨臺、碉堡、炮臺、關廂、關門及無數用石塊壘成的兵房,當時一般駐防軍隊8000人左右,如今的一些地名如阿拉營、天星營、黃合營、王坡屯營、得勝營、乾石營、振武營、牛鬥營等帶營字的地方都是長城邊上的駐軍要點。